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William Henry Johnson (circa July 15, 1892 – July 1, 1929), commonly known as Henry Johnson, was a United States Army soldier who performed heroically in the first African American unit of the United States Army to engage in combat in World War I. On watch in the Argonne Forest on May 14, 1918, he fought off a German raid in hand-to-hand combat, killing multiple German soldiers and rescuing a fellow soldier while experiencing 21 wounds, in an action that was brought to the nation's attention by coverage in the New York World and The Saturday Evening Post later that year. On June 2, 2015 he was awarded the Medal of Honor by President Barack Obama in a posthumous ceremony at the White House.
In 1918, racism against African Americans was common among white U.S. soldiers in the U.S. military, but French attitudes differed. Johnson was recognized by the French with a Croix de guerre with star and bronze palm, and was the first U.S. soldier in World War I to receive that honor.
Johnson died, poor and in obscurity, in 1929. From 1919 on, Henry Johnson's story has been part of wider consideration of treatment of African Americans in the Great War. There was a long struggle to achieve awards for him from the U.S. military. He was finally awarded the Purple Heart in 1996. In 2002, the U.S. military awarded him the Distinguished Service Cross. Previous efforts to secure the Medal of Honor failed, but in 2015 he was posthumously honored with the award.
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A confederate system, or confederation, operates with a loose relationship between small local governments, which cooperate to common goals, while maintaining total autonomy. ... The best known example of confederation is the Confederate States of America, which ruled the American South during the Civil War.
Part of the cause would be the great depression which might have helped bring him into power in the first place. Not only that but Hitler promised to restore Germany to its former glory. Remember after WWI Britain and the Allies put all the blame lf the war on Germany and forced it to pay reparations. When the Great Depression came after WWI it impacted many countries but was the hardest on Germany who was already in debt from the war. Hitlers one of the first things to do was stop paying reparations and use that money to invest back into Germany. His effect was making Germany more powerful like building up the military and getting it ready for WWII and invading Poland and breaking several agreements with USSR. He also affected 11 million people who were part of the Final Solution and his plan to racial cleanse the world killing Jews, gays, disabled ect. He brought unity to Germany but also beought great destruction to everyone else.
