Answer:
240
Explanation:
The computation of the optimal fee per unit of output is as follows:
As we know that
Marginal cost = Price
MC = P
1Q = 2,400 - Q
1Q + Q = 2,400
2Q = 2,400
Q = 2,400 ÷ 2
= 1,200
MC = 0.8Q
= 0.8 (1,200)
= 960
Now the optimal fee per unit of output is
= 1,200 - 960
= 240
Answer:
External failure costs.
Explanation:
These are explained to be the faults or defects a customer finds out or see after receiving his good and leaves the factory or finds out when goods or services has been delivered to him/her.
This can be either internal or external. When seen to be an internal aspect of the failure, costs result from identification of defects before they are shipped to customers. Some of these could include rejected products, reworking of defective units, scrap and also downtime caused by quality problem. It is said that a firms appraisal activities creates chances greater than the chance of catching defects internally and the greater the level of internal failure costs. This is the price that is paid to avoid incurring external failure costs, which can be devastating.
Answer:
d There are gains from trade.
Explanation:
A trade can be defined as the process that typically involves the buying and selling of goods and services between a buyer (consumer) and a seller (producer).
Thus, trade creates an enabling environment that suits a specific service provider or producer of a particular product.
Basically, the interaction of individual choices underlies the fact that there are gains from trade.
This ultimately implies that, as a result of the difference between human needs and wants, there is always an opportunity for various producers to manufacture goods and services to meet the needs or requirements of these customers.