The correct answer is E, that, a view of history in which the traditional interpretation is upheld best describes the Consensus historiography. The Historiography was used in reference by the U.S School of History and the movement was influential in the 1950s and 1960s.
The Neolithic (/ˌniːoʊˈlɪθɪk/ (About this soundlisten),[1] also known as the "New Stone Age"), the final division of the Stone Age, began about 12,000 years ago when the first developments of farming appeared in the Epipalaeolithic Near East, and later in other parts of the world. The Neolithic division lasted (in that part of the world) until the transitional period of the Chalcolithic from about 6,500 years ago (4500 BC), marked by the development of metallurgy, leading up to the Bronze Age and Iron Age. In other places the Neolithic lasted longer. In Northern Europe, the Neolithic lasted until about 1700 BC, while in China it extended until 1200 BC. Other parts of the world (including the Americas and Oceania) remained broadly in the Neolithic stage of development until European contact.[2]
If we are talking about legacy of each culture in a general sense..? Then the greatest legacy a culture could have is a culture that doesn't fade away throughout time but instead grows and changes through history. A Culture that will be remembered because of the impact it had on the world.
Thank you for your questions hope I gave you the answer you were looking for.
Please remember to rate my answer and comment if you have any questions.
Constantinople was the closest Christian city it was later taken over and the name was changed to Istanbul