1. DNA unzips in the nucleus.
RNA polymerase binds to the DNA sequence, separates the two strands and creates a single-stranded DNA molecule that will be transcripted.
2. Transcription occurs.
Transcription is the first step of gene expression. During this process, a gene's DNA sequence is copied and a mRNA molecule is produced.
3. mRNA moves to the ribosome
The mRNA is then transferred from the nucleus to the ribosome, the organelle that serves as a site for protein synthesis.
4. Translation occurs
Translation is the process where a mRNA sequence into the amino acid sequence of a polypeptide (protein).
5. Protein assembled at ribosome.
Translation, meaning the formation of a protein, occurs on the ribosome.
Answer:
The bacterial cells transformed with PUC18 and plasmid lux grow in the presence of ampicillin, because the DNA of bacterial cells had incorporated parts of plasmid DNA and became ampicillin resistant.
Explanation:
The bacteria showing this property is mainly known as Escherichia coli (E. coli). These bacteria cells generally shows no growth in presence of antibiotic like ampicillin. Whereas when these cells are treated with PUC 18 and plasmid lux, then the bacterial DNA undergo certain transformation due to incorporation of strands of DNA of plasmid into them. This transformation make them resistance to ampicillin, when they are cultured in agar media with ampicillin in it.
It means they constantly interact with each other and with their environment and are dependent upon each other for survival.
Hope this helps you out :)
One of the organelles common to both prokaryotes and eukaryotes would be the ribosomes.