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VashaNatasha [74]
3 years ago
5

Which structure, if transected, will prevent the cerebral hemispheres from communicating with each other?

Biology
1 answer:
otez555 [7]3 years ago
3 0
<span>The corpus callosum is what connects the left and right cerebral hemispheres of the brain. If it is severed, it would no longer be able to allow the two sides to communicate. In some cases, it is partially transected (severed) in patients that have severe epilepsy. The procedure is called a corpus callosotomy and is only done as a last resort.</span>
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Answer:

The correct answer will be-

1. decrease in blood volume

2. secretion of renin from juxtaglomerular apparatus

3. production of angiotensin II

4.  secretion of aldosterone

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Explanation:

The RAAS pathway or Renin-angiotensin II-aldosterone pathway gets activated in the human body to maintain the osmolarity and blood volume.

When the receptors in the blood sense the low volume of water in the body sends signals to the brain which activates the secretion of the renin from the juxtaglomerular cells. Renin helps converts the inactive angiotensin to angiotensin I and II which help reabsorption of sodium ions. This activates the production of aldosterone which increases the reabsorption of the sodium ions into distal and collecting ducts.

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3 years ago
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IrinaK [193]

Answer:

c. Factors 1 and 2 may be influenced by both nature and human factors

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The sympathetic nerves are responsible for activating flight or fight mode while parasympathetic nerves are responsible for restoring the normal body state.

To learn more about sympathetic nerves here

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