Internal Fragmentation occurs when a process needs more space than the size of allotted memory block or use less space. External Fragmentation occurs when a process is removed from the main memory. Internal Fragmentation occurs when Paging is employed. External Fragmentation occurs when Segmentation is employed.
Answer:
C. 220.100.100.45 to 220.100.100.46
Explanation:
The Classless IP subnetting of 220.100.100.0 begins from the fourth octet of the IP address. To get 45 subnet mask, it uses 6 bits from the fourth octet, which approximately give 64 subnets, while the remaining 2 bits are used for host IP addressing.
The useable host IP addresses are gotten from the formula '
-2', with n=2 bits.
useable host IP addresses = 2^2 - 2 = 2 addresses per subnet.
While the 12th subnet is 12 x 2^2 = 44.
This means that the 12th subnet mask starts with 220.100.100.44 (as the network address) and ends with 220.100.100.47 as broadcast IP address, while '.45' and '.46' are the assignable addresses of the subnet.
Answer:
Following are the program in the Python Programming Language.
#set the infinite while loop
while(True):
#get string input from the user
name=input()
#get integer input from the user
num=int(input())
#set the if statement to break the loop
if(num==0):
break
#otherwise, print the following output
else:
print("Eating {} {} a day keeps the doctor away.".format(num, name))
<u>Output</u>:
oranges
5
Eating 5 oranges a day keeps the doctor away.
apple
0
Explanation:
<u>Following are the description of the program</u>:
- Set the loop that iterates at infinite times and inside the loop.
- Declare two variables which are 'name' that get string type input from the user and 'num' that get integer type input from the user.
- Set the if conditional statement for break the infinite while loop.
- Otherwise, it prints the following output.
