<span>An object to be considered alive must have these characteristics.
1. Acquire and uses energy.
2. contains genetic programme.
3. composed of one more cells.
4. Respiration.
5. Must be able to grow.
6. Must be able to reproduce.
7. Must have a metabolism.
8. Must be able to respond to its environment. 9. Must be made of cells.</span>
The correct answer is the Cell Death.
The cell death may be the result of the natural process of old cells dying and or might be as the result of different factors like disease or localized injury. The cell death is necessary for the survival of an organism, for its development and growth. There are different types of cell death and different classifications of them. Most commonly it is classified by its s morphological appearance, so it may be apoptotic, necrotic, autophagic or associated with mitosis.
Answer:
<u>Proto-oncogenes</u>
- These genes code for protein that normally promote cell division
- Mutations that increase activity of these genes may lead to cancer
<u>Tumor suppressor genes</u>
- These genes code for protein that normally prevent uncontrolled cell division
- Some products of these genes normally function in repairing damaged DNA
- Mutation that decrease activity of these genes may lead to cancer.
Explanation:
<em>Proto-oncogenes</em> are group of genes that ordinarily help cells develop. At the point when a proto-oncogene mutates or there are such a large number of duplicates of it, it turns into a "terrible" quality that can turn out to be forever turned on or activated when it shouldn't be. At the point when this occurs, the cell becomes wild, which can prompt malignant growth. This terrible quality is called an oncogene.
Tumor suppressor genes are normal gene that hinder cell division, fix DNA missteps, or tell cell when to undergo apoptosis (die). At the point when tumor suppressor gene don't work appropriately or inactivated, cells can develop uncontrollable growth, that ultimately lead to cancer.
<span>A key difference between active transport and diffusion is that active transport needs energy</span>
Because it’s time consuming and money consuming to observe from space so models are required
