Answer:
Light-dependent and Light-independent reactions
Explanation:
Light-dependent reactions capture the energy of light and use it to make ATP and NADPH. The light-independent reactions use ATP and NADPH to capture and reduce carbon dioxide.
What are the options given?
Answer is b. Burning fossil fuels causes a decrease in the pH of ocean water making it more acidic.
Burning of fossil fuels release carbon dioxide and other harmful gases in the atmosphere. Carbon dioxide gets dissolves in the ocean to form carbonic acid. Due to formation carbonic acid, the pH of ocean water changes slightly. The average pH of ocean water was 8.2 slightly basic. Now it 8.1, it means there is 25 % increase in acidity of ocean water.
Water is polar. Lipids are non-polar.
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