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Transport
The protein is working to transport substances across the membrane.
Plicae, villi and microvilli increase the surface area for he absorption of nutrients
Answer:
1) To form a multicellular organism, a zygote must divide into 16 cells which produces ball structure called a morula. After that, morula is converted into a structure called blastula.
2) Adult stem cells are responsible for the maintenance of tissues and repair the damage tissues in the body. It is also called somatic stem tissue. It increase in number through cell division.
Answer:
An index fossil is also known as guide fossils or indicator fossil. They are fossils used to determine and identify geologic periods.
The main characteristics of an index fossil include :
1.It must be distinctive.
2.It must be widespread.
3. It must be abundant
4. It must be limited in geologic time.
Due to trends and studies of most fossil-bearing rocks being formed in the ocean, the major index fossils are mostly marine animal or plant organisms.
