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Makovka662 [10]
3 years ago
10

Write the standard form of the line that passes through (-1,-3) and (2,1)

Mathematics
1 answer:
maw [93]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

4x - 3y = 5

Step-by-step explanation:

The equation of a line in standard form is

Ax + By = C ( A is a positive integer and B, C are integers )

First obtain the equation in point- slope form

y - b = m(x - a)

where m is the slope and (a, b) a point on the line

Calculate m using the slope formula

m = (y₂ - y₁ ) / (x₂ - x₁ )

with (x₁, y₁ ) = (- 1, - 3) and (x₂, y₂ ) = (2, 1)

m = \frac{1+3}{2+1} = \frac{4}{3}

Using (a, b) = (2, 1), then

y - 1 = \frac{4}{3} (x - 2) ← in point- slope form

Multiply both sides by 3

3y - 3 = 4(x - 2) ← distribute and rearrange

3y - 3 = 4x - 8 ( add 8 to both sides )

3y + 5 = 4x ( subtract 3y from both sides )

5 = 4x - 3y, so

4x - 3y = 5 ← in standard form

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