Answer:
The net present value of the machine is $5530
Explanation:
Data provided in the question:
Cost of the equipment = $84,000
Annual after-tax net income from the equipment after deducting depreciation = $3,000
Depreciation = $28,000
Useful life = 3 years
Required return on investment = 9% = 0.09
Now,
After-tax cash flow = After-tax net income + Depreciation
= $3,000 + $28,000
= $31,000
Therefore,
Net Present Value = Present value of cash flow - Investment
= ( $31,000 × PVIFA(11%, 3)
) - $84,000
= ( $31,000 × 2.5313 ) - $84,000
= $78470.3 - $84,000
= -$5529.7 ≈ - $5530
hence,
The net present value of the machine is $5530
The spread between the interest rates on bonds with default risk and default-free bonds is called the risk premium.
A default-free bond is a bond in which the bond issuer would not miss scheduled payments of either the coupon or principal. Bonds issued by the government are generally considered to be default-free. This is because the government can print money to make payments.
A bond with a default risk is a bond in which the bond issuer can miss scheduled payments of either the coupon or the principal. Bonds issued by private individuals are generally considered to be bonds with default risk.
Bondholders usually demand a compensation for holding bonds with a default risk. This compensation is known as risk premium.
Risk premium = return on bonds with default risk - return on default- free bond.
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Answer:
1. 20 units
2. $600
Explanation:
1. 
MC = 4q
Price, P = $80
For maximizing profits,
Marginal cost = Price of the commodity
4q = 80
q = 20 units
= 200 + 800
= 1,000
2. Profit = Total revenue - Total cost
= (Price × Quantity) - TC
= (80 × 20) - $1,000
= $1,600 - $1,000
= $600
3. We know that the firm in the short run will be produce at a point where total revenue is greater than the total variable cost
Average variable cost = variable cost ÷ quantity
= 2Q
MC = 4Q
Here, MC is greater than AVC at any given point.
so in the short run firm will producing short run positive profit.
Answer:
$9,800,000
Explanation:
Statement of Cash Flows (Indirect Method)
Particulars Amount
Net income $8,400,000
Add: Adjustment for operating activities -<u>$1,300,000</u>
Net cash flow from Operating Activities (I) $7,100,000
Add: Net Cash Flow from Investing Activities (II) -$1,300,000
Add: Net Cash Flow from Financing Activities (III) <u>$4,000,000</u>
Net Cash Flow (I+II+III) <u>$9,800,000</u>
