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Nitella [24]
3 years ago
12

Jane receives utility from days spent traveling on va- cation domestically (D) and days spent traveling on vacation in a foreign

country (F), as given by the util- ity function U(D,F) = 10DF. In addition, the price of a day spent traveling domestically is $100, the price of a day spent traveling in a foreign country is $400, and Jane’s annual travel budget is $4000.
a. Illustrate the indifference curve associated with a utility of 800 and the indifference curve associated with a utility of 1200.
Business
1 answer:
sammy [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

A point on U=800 is (5, 16)

From BL:

400*F+100D =4000

400*5+100*16 =3600<4000

Therefore u = 800 affordable.

U= 1200

F = 1200/10D

If D = 20

F = 1200/200

=6

Now from BL:

400*6+100*20= 2400+2000=4400>4000

Not affordable.

Maximization:

L = 10DF+ʎ[100*D+400*F – 4000]

Differentiating wrt D and F:

dL/dD = 10F + ʎ*100

dL/dF = 10D +ʎ*400

equating to zero;                      

ʎ= -F/10

ʎ=-D/40

equating the two:

F/10=D/40

D = 4F

From BL:

400*F+100*D = 4000

400F+100*4F = 4000

800F = 4000

F = 5

D = 4*5=20

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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3 0
3 years ago
The following is information for Palmer Co. Year 3 Year 2 Year 1 Cost of goods sold $ 643,825 $ 426,650 $ 391,300 Ending invento
IceJOKER [234]

Answer:

Inventory turnover

Year 3     6.95 times

Year 2     4.73 times

Year 1      4.23 times

Days Sales In Inventory

Year 3     55.22 days

Year 2     75.07 days

Year 1      86.28 days

Explanation:

Inventory turnover is the ratio that how many time a business has sold or replaced the inventory during a given period. A business is considered more profitable if it has high inventory turnover.

According to given data

                                            Year 3          Year 2           Year 1

Merchandise inventory      97,400        87,750           92,500

Cost of goods sold            $643,825    $426,650     $391,300

Inventory turnover = Cost of Goods Sold  / Average Inventory value

Inventory turnover= Cost of Goods Sold / [ ( Opening Inventory + Closing Inventory ) / 2 ]

Year 3

Inventory Turnover = $643,825 / [ ( 97400 + 87750 ) / 2 ] = 6.95

Year 2

Inventory Turnover = $426,650 / [ ( 87750 + 92500 ) / 2 ] = 4.73

Year 1

Inventory Turnover = $391,300 / 92500 = 4.23

As there will be no Beginning inventory so average inventory will be same as the closing inventory is the same as the Closing Inventory.

Days Sales In Inventory = 365 x Ending Inventory / Cost of Goods Sold

Year 3

Days Sales In Inventory = 365 x 97,400 / $643,825 = 55.22 days

Year 2

Days Sales In Inventory = 365 x 87,750 / $426,650 = 75.07 days

Year 1

Days Sales In Inventory = 365 x 92,500 / $391,300 = 86.28 days

3 0
3 years ago
What is meant by market in the lower-of-cost-or-market rule?
Pavel [41]

Answer:

Stock is valued at lower of : cost or market price [prudence principle]

Explanation :

Prudence or Conservatism is an accounting principle : anticipating for all possible losses & expenditures, not anticipating for possible profits & gains. This makes business better prepared to face all contingent expenditures/ losses.

This concept's implication is that : Stock or Inventory is valued at the value whichever is lesser between 'cost of inventory' & sale price. This makes inventory valuation as per the above explained Prudence/ Conservatism principle.

7 0
3 years ago
Jacob is a senior manager at Aries LLC. He has been earning significant bonuses in addition to his salary. He often misrepresent
Mila [183]

The name of the concept <em>which is illustrated</em> in this scenario about Jacob seeking deals that would <em>benefit his own interests more than the company </em>he is representing is known as:

  • B. Self dealing

According to the given question, we are asked to state the name of the concept <em>which is illustrated</em> in this scenario about Jacob seeking deals that would <em>benefit his own interests more than the company </em>he is representing.

As a result of this, we can see that Jacob is self dealing because he is acting in his own interests in order to get significant bonuses in addition to his salary.

Therefore, the correct answer is option B

Read more about self dealing here:

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7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following best describes a valuable asset used to secure a loan from a lender?
katrin [286]

Answer:

A. Collateral

Explanation:

Collateral is a pledge that is given to a person in exchange for a loan (of something). The pledge could be redeemed after the loan has been returned (along with whatever strings has come attached with borrowing the item).

~

3 0
3 years ago
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