The amino acids in a polypeptide chain are linked by peptide bonds. Once linked in the protein chain, an individual amino acid is called a residue, and the linked series of carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen atomsare known as the main chain or protein backbone.
<span>The Human Menstruation cycle is what happens to the uterine between day 27 and day 1.</span>
Answer:
In space
Explanation:
Because it would be weird if it would be in earth's atmosphere, and hitting the sun is rare. Most likely to come from space
The kidney is involved in several processes, but its main function is to ensure the detoxification of the body by removing waste by urine. It filters the blood plasma and ensures homeostasis (balance of water and ions) of the body.
In kidney damage, the kidney indeed loses its function, and the level of all metabolites that are supposed to be eliminated by the kidney increase in the blood, like urea, ammonia, and uric acid.