A person whose red blood cells agglutinate with anti-B antibodies BUT NOT anti-A antibodies is type AB.
<h3>What is an agglutinate?</h3>
Agglutination is the process by which specific antibodies to antigenic components on the surface of red blood cells or inert particles (direct agglutination) or to antigenic components adsorbed or chemically attached to red blood cells or inert particles produce clumps of cells or inert particles (passive hemagglutination and passive agglutination, respectively).
When antibodies on one RBC attach to the antigen on another RBC, a process known as agglutination, globular to amorphous, grape-like aggregates of RBCs are formed. RBC agglutination supports immune-mediated hemolytic anemia when it is present (IMHA). The majority of IMHA instances do not exhibit agglutination, but when it does, immunoglobulin M (IgM) is the most frequently implicated because of its pentavalent nature. Agglutination, however, might be brought on by a very thick IgG antibody coating of the RBC membranes. Agglutination is typically regarded as IMHA's diagnostic sign.
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Answer:
Steroid; is a component of eukaryotic membranes.
Explanation:
Cholesterol is one of the most important chemical synthesized by all the animals. The chemical formula of cholesterol is C27H46O. The cholesterol in solid state was first given by C27H46O.
Cholesterol is present in the plasma membrane and maintain its membrane fluidity. Cholesterol is an important structure of the plasma membrane and acts as a pre cursor for various hormone. The cholesterol is a type of sterol and a lipid.
Thus, the correct answer is option (1).
Answer:
12:3:1
Explanation:
<em>The typical F2 ratio in cases of dominant epistasis is 12:3:1.</em>
<u>The epistasis is a form of gene interaction in which an allele in one locus interacts with and modifies the effects of alleles in another locus</u>. There are different types of epistasis depending on the type of alleles that are interacting. These include:
- Dominant/simple epistasis: Here, a dominant allele on one locus suppresses the expression of both alleles on another locus irrespective of whether they are dominant or recessive. Instead of the Mendelian dihybrid F2 ratio of 9:3:3:1, what is obtained is 12:3:1. Examples of this type of gene interaction are found in seed coat color in barley, skin color in mice, etc.
- Other types of epistasis include <em>recessive epistasis (9:3:4), dominant inhibitory epistasis (13:3), duplicate recessive epistasis (9:7), duplicate dominant epistasis (15:1), and polymeric gene interaction (9:6:1).</em>
bt bb bz bz bs bs db h bj bg
Explanation:
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