Question: Which pituitary hormone causes liver cells to release somatomedins that increase the rate of uptake of amino acids by cells such as skeletal muscle fibers?
follicle-stimulating hormone
prolactin
thyroid-stimulating hormone
growth hormone
Answer:
growth hormone
Explanation:
Somatomedins are growth factors. The growth hormone makes the cells such as liver cells, skeletal muscles, bones, etc. to secrete the somatomedins. The somatomedins from the liver enter the bloodstream to reach the target cells. The somatomedins make the skeletal muscles, bones, etc. to absorb amino acids into the cells so as to facilitate protein synthesis. This growth factor also downregulates the breakdown of proteins. This is how growth hormone triggers the growth of muscles and soft tissues.
I believe the correct answer is B. Detrital
Answer:
so that the genetic variations are not directly exact
Explanation:
Think of a stroke as a "brain attack"— it is an emergency! When symptoms appear call 911 immediately; every minute counts. A stroke occurs when the brain is deprived of blood supply. Without oxygen brain cells die. Depending on the area affected, a person may have problems speaking, walking, seeing, or thinking. It may result in permanent brain damage, disability or death. If the stroke is caused by a blood clot, a clot-busting drug may be given to restore blood supply.To understand stroke, it is helpful to understand the circulatory system of the brain (see Anatomy of the Brain). Blood is carried to the brain by two paired arteries, the internal carotid arteries and the vertebral arteries (Fig. 1). The internal carotid arteries supply the anterior (front) areas and the vertebral arteries supply the posterior (back) areas of the brain. After passing through the skull, the right and left vertebral arteries join together to form a single basilar artery.
The basilar artery and the internal carotid arteries “communicate” with each other in a ring at the base of the brain called the Circle of Willis by the anterior communicating (Acom) and posterior communicating (Pcom) arteries. The middle cerebral artery is the artery most often occluded in stroke.
It’s true (a) because bones become brittle and easier to break if theyre not used. bones more frequently used become stronger.
