Explanation:
The treatment of ulceration in the foot of diabetic patients should initially be directed against their cause, specifically against pressure. The relief of plantar pressure can be achieved with bed rest and avoiding as much as possible supporting the foot.
In addition to pressure relief, the ulcer should be debrided regularly, with the removal of all callus and non-viable tissue formed around the ulcer. This facilitates the formation of a wound with healthy granulation tissue that heals from the base and not merely from the edges
In case of evidence of vascular insufficiency, the patient should be sent to a vascular surgeon for evaluation. This is particularly important in the absence of signs of healing after 6 weeks. X-rays should be performed to evaluate the foot early in the course of the ulcer and repeated if clinically indicated, due to lack of cure or presence of a deep infection, to detect an osteomyelitis disorder.
The usual attitude is to establish antibiotic treatment with the slightest clinical suspicion of infection. It is likely that the ulcer is colonized by multiple microorganisms, some of which are probably the real cause of an invasive infection, so the wound smears they usually provide little benefit Broad-spectrum antibiotics with aerobic and anaerobic coverage are required, including streptococci and staphylococci, such as amoxicillin-acidoclavulanic, clindamycin or ciprofloxacin (although the latter has poor antistaphylococcal coverage and limited antistareptococcal, penetrates tissues perfectly)
Answer:
Explanation:
The major reason is due to the different and diverse possible arrangements of chromosomes into gametes.
Answer: Capillaries are tiny branched blood vessels that joins the arteries to the veins
Explanation:
Capillaries are found in the junctions between arteries and veins in the tissues.
They have the following functions:
- They have tiny walls and are tiny enough to penetrate to all parts of the body
- The thin walls help them diffuse oxygen, nutrients and waste products between cells and the blood.
Answer:
The correct answer would be They comprise the Calvin cycle.
Calvin cycle refers to the set of chemical reactions taking place in the stroma of the chloroplast in which carbon is fixed into food (glucose). The whole process is divided into three stages namely: fixation, reduction, and regeneration (ribulose bisphosphate or RuBP).
It takes place in light-independent reaction of the the photosynthesis.
It does not require light energy to carry out the reactions however, it depends upon the products of light reaction (ATP and NADPH).
Fixation of one molecule of glucose requires 6 molecules of carbon dioxide, 9 ATP and 6 NADPH.
The fixation of carbon is catalyzed by an enzyme RuBisCO.
