Answer:
Triassic Period (252 to 201 million years ago)
All continents during the Triassic Period were part of a single land mass called Pangaea. This meant that differences between animals or plants found in different areas were minor.
The climate was relatively hot and dry, and much of the land was covered with large deserts. Unlike today, there were no polar ice caps.
It was in this environment that the reptiles known as dinosaurs first evolved. Reptiles tend to flourish in hot climates because their skin is less porous than, for example, mammal skin, so it loses less water in the heat. Reptile kidneys are also better at conserving water.
The scientific method is a process of steps in order to get a conclusion. First, a scientist will observe something. It could be really anything. Then he/she will ask themselves a question. Like how does it do that? Or why does it do that?
Then they will form a hypothesis. This is where you will ask yourself what will be the outcome of the experiment.
Next you actually perform the experiment. If the experiment comes out as your hypothesis predicted, then you accept your hypothesis.
If not, you reject your hypothesis.
Of course, in science you just don't do one experiment. You do it multiple times and even with different circumstances.
Answer:
Polygenic inheritance
Explanation:
Polygenic inheritance occurs when a genetic trait is regulated by more than one genes. All the alleles of these genes together determine the phenotype of the organism for the polygenic trait. Here, the phenotype is regulated by the total number of dominant alleles for all the genes that regulate a polygene trait.
For example, human skin color is a polygenic trait. The final phenotype depends on the total number of dominant alleles of all the genes that regulate the skin color in human.
The whooping cough vaccine is harmless
for the patient and the baby. Doctors and midwives who major in in caring for
pregnant women approve that it is significant to be acquired throughout the
third trimester of pregnancy. Adults who are 19 years old and older must only acquire
one dosage of the Tdap vaccine.
<span>Sympathetic dominance---
Increase in muscle mass----- Raise
Decreased in insulin----- </span>Lower the tmr<span>
Decrease in TSH ---- Lower the tmr
Increase in adrenal cortex function ------</span>raising the tmr<span>
Increase in thyroxine ---- </span>raising the tmr<span>
Training for a marathon -----raising the tmr
Malabsorption of nutrients-------- </span>Lower the tmr<span>
Decrease in adrenal medulla function ------ </span>Lower the tmr<span>
Epinephrine secretion------- </span>raising the tmr
The total metabolic rate is the total energy used by the body each day. Physical activity such as Training for a marathon require more energy and leads to increasing the tmr. Whereas, malabsorption of nutrients lowering the tmr because less food is being supplied, and therefore less energy production.