Causes:
- People turned to the Catholic Church for spiritual direction
- The Roman empire fell when the last emperor stepped down
- People needed safety and protection
Characteristics:
- The king gave land grants to nobles for providing knights for wars
- People turned to the Catholic Church for spiritual direction
- There wasn't a strong central government
Answer:
A
They form clusters that are light years away from other clusters.
Southern land owners replaced it with sharecropping.