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Viefleur [7K]
3 years ago
11

On November 1, 2018, Reid Corporation acquired bonds with a face value of $700,000 for $673,618.61. The bonds carry a stated rat

e of interest of 10%, were purchased to yield 11%, pay interest semiannually on April 30 and October 31, were purchased to be held to maturity, and are due October 31, 2022. On November 1, 2019, in contemplation of a major acquisition, the bonds were sold for $700,000. Reid is on a fiscal year accounting period ending October 31 and uses the effective interest method.Required:a. Prepare journal entries to record the purchase of the bonds, the interest receipts on April 30, 2019, and October 31, 2019, and the sale of the bonds.b. Prepare journal entries to record the purchase of the bonds, the interest receipts on April 30, 2019, and October 31, 2019, and the sale of the bonds
Business
1 answer:
Evgen [1.6K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Nov 1 2018

Dr Bonds receivable 700,000

Cr Cash 67,3618.61

Cr Discount on bonds receivable 26,381.39

April 3 2019

Dr Cash 35,000

Dr Discount on bonds receivable 2,049.02

Dr Interest revenue 37,059.02

Oct 31, 2019

Dr Cash 35,000

Dr Discount on bonds receivable 2,049.02

Cr Interest revenue 37,059.02

Nov 1, 2019

Dr Cash 700,000

Dr Discount on bonds receivable 22,283.25

Cr Notes receivable 700,000

Cr Profit on sale bonds receivable 22,283.25

Explanation:

Preparation of the journal entries to record the following:

Purchase of the bonds

Interest receipts on April 30, 2019 and October 31, 2019

Sale of the bonds.

Journal entries

Nov 1 2018

Dr Bonds receivable 700,000

Cr Cash 67,3618.61

Cr Discount on bonds receivable 26,381.39

(700,000-67,3618.61)

(To record Purchase of bonds)

April 30 2019

Dr Cash 35,000

(700,000*10%*6/12)

Dr Discount on bonds receivable 2,049.02

(37,059.02-35,000)

Dr Interest revenue 37,059.02

(673,618.61*11%*6/12)

(To record Interest receipts)

Oct 31, 2019

Dr Cash 35,000

Dr Discount on bonds receivable 2,049.02

(37,059.02-35,000)

Cr Interest revenue 37,059.02

(673,618.61*11%*6/12)

(To record Interest receipts)

Nov 1, 2019

Dr Cash 700,000

Dr Discount on bonds receivable 22,283.25

($26,381.39-$2,049.02-$2,049.02)

Cr Notes receivable 700,000

Cr Profit on sale bonds receivable 22,283.25

(To record Sale of the bonds)

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Sales (19,500 units at $30 per unit) $585,000 Variable expenses 409,500 Contribution margin 175,500 Fixed expenses 180,000 Net o
vichka [17]

Answer:

                                                                                                   Automated

Sales (19,500 units at $30 per unit)            $585,000            $585,000

Variable expenses                                        409,500               351,000

Contribution margin                                       175,500              234,000

Fixed expenses                                              180,000              252,000

Net operating loss                                          $(4,500)           $( 18,000)

New Cm ratio=  Contribution Margin/ Sales Revenue

                      = $ 234,000 $ 585,000 = 0.4

Break-even point in  dollars=  Fixed Costs/ 1- (variable Cost/ Sales)

                                            =  252,000/ 1- (351,000/ 585,000)

                                             = 252,000/ 1-0.6

                                               = 252,000/0.4= $ 630,000

The resulting $ 630,000 is the break even point at which neither a loss nor a profit is incurred.This can be checked as follows.

Sales                                                                         $ 630,000

Variable Costs  ( 60 % $ 630,000)                          $ 378,000

Contribution Margin                                                   $ 252,000

Less Fixed Expense                                                   <u>$ 252,000</u>

Profit                                                                           <u>       0            </u>

Break even point in units =  Fixed Costs/ Contribution Margin in units

                                         = $ 252,000/ (30-18)

                                          =$ 252,000/ $ 12= 21,000 units

Two Contribution format Income Statements:

                                                                                                   Automated

Sales (26,000 units at $30 per unit)           $780,000            $780,000

Variable expenses                                        546,000               468,000

Contribution margin                                       234,000                312,000

Fixed expenses                                              180,000              252,000

Net operating Profit                                     $ 54,000                $ 60,000

Working:

Variable Costs per unit = $ 409500/19500=  $ 21

After reduction variable costs = $ 21- $3= $ 18

4 0
4 years ago
A severe freeze has damaged the Florida orange crop. The impact on the market for orange juice will be a leftward shift of
EastWind [94]

Group of answer choices.

A. the supply curve, resulting in a lower equilibrium price.

B. the supply curve, resulting in a higher equilibrium price.

C. the demand curve, as consumers try to economize because of the shortage.

D. the demand curve, resulting in a price ceiling in the market.

Answer:

B. the supply curve, resulting in a higher equilibrium price.

Explanation:

In this scenario, a severe freeze has damaged the Florida orange crop. Thus, the impact on the market for orange juice will be a leftward shift of the supply curve, resulting in a higher equilibrium price.

An equilibrium price can be defined as the price at which the quantity of goods demanded is equal to the quantity of goods supplied.

Additionally, the equilibrium price is generally said to be stable because at this price, the quantity of goods or services demanded is equal to the quantity of goods or services supplied to the consumers.

7 0
3 years ago
On January 1, 2019, Oriole Company purchased the following two machines for use in its production process.
ivolga24 [154]

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entries are shown below:

1  Equipment   $53,420

     To Cash  $53,420

(Being the equipment is purchased for cash is recorded)

The computation is given below:

= Cash price of machine + sales tax + shipping cost + insurance during shipping + installation and testing cost

= $49,500 + $3,650 + $100 + $60 + $110

=  $53,420

2. Depreciation expense $9,614

      To Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment  $9,614

(Being the depreciation expense is recorded)

The computation is shown below:

= ($53,420 - $5,350) ÷ ( 5 years)

= $9,614

6 0
3 years ago
In​ _______, there are generally only a few large suppliers or sellers of a product or service.
Troyanec [42]
There are four types of market structures namely; perfect competition, monopoly, monopolistic competition and oligopoly. Perfect competition is where large number of small firms  compete with each other with a homogeneous product. In a monopoly market there is only one producer of a given product who determines the price of the product. In monopolistic competition the market combines the aspect of monopoly and perfect competition. In this case, In Oligopoly there are a few suppliers or sellers of a particular product.
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3 years ago
hich of the following is not one of the assumptions of the basic EOQ model? Annual demand requirements are known. Lead time does
Tatiana [17]

Answer:

Quantity discounts are available

Explanation:

The Economic Order Quantity model is a model that helps define an order quantity of inventory with minimum costs. It is a model that serves as a base for order calculations because it bases itself on calculating without any variables where everything is constant. With that in mind, everything will be the same. The demand will be the same. Delivery Time will be the same. And, to answer the question, the unit price will also be the same no matter the volume ordered aka there is no discount available.  

3 0
3 years ago
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