The Great Rift Valley!!
And truth be told I’m not positive on the second answer. :(
Answer:
Irish Mark System
Explanation:
Irish Mark System was the system of prison management of Ireland prisons. The system was developed by Sir Walter Crofton.
The system was modeled after the Mark system of Alexander Maconochie. According to the Irish Mark System, the prisoners were trained academically and in trade, given military training, and they were prepared to have self-control also. <u>This system was divided into three stages of confinement:</u>
Isolation- Prisoners were kept in prison for nine months.
Congregate work- In this stage, the prisoners were given credits or marks based on their industry or good behave.
Intermediate Prison- In this stage, prisoners were under minimal supervision.
After successfully completing all the stages, the prisoners were given 'ticket of leave.'
The purchase of Alaska in 1867 marked the end of Russian efforts to expand trade and settlements to the Pacific coast of North America, and became an important step in the United States rise as a great power in the Asia-Pacific region.
A state has self-government, or is part of a larger self-governing whole (like a Federal government).
A colony is ruled by an outside power, and does not have the power to make its own laws.