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iVinArrow [24]
3 years ago
14

Sheridan Corp.’s sales slumped badly in 2020. For the first time in its history, it operated at a loss. The company’s income sta

tement showed the following results from selling 550,500 units of product: sales $2,752,500, total costs and expenses $2,855,400, and net loss $102,900. Costs and expenses consisted of the amounts shown below.
Total Variable Fixed
Cost of goods sold $2,140,000 $1,590,000 $550,000
Selling expenses 250,000 92,000 158,000
Administrative expenses 210,000 68,000 142,000
$2,600,000 $1,750,000 $850,000

Management is considering the following independent alternatives for 2018.

1. Increase unit selling price 20% with no change in costs, expenses, and sales volume.
2. Change the compensation of salespersons from fixed annual salaries totaling $150,000 to total salaries of $60,000 plus a 5% commission on sales.

Required:
a. Compute the break-even point in dollars for 2017. (Round final answer to 0 decimal places.)
b. Compute the contribution margin under each of the alternative courses of action. (Round final answer to 0 decimal places.)
Business
1 answer:
vlabodo [156]3 years ago
4 0

Answer and Explanation:

a. Here we will follow some steps to reach break-even point in dollars for 2017 is shown below:-

Step 1

Selling price per unit = Sales ÷ Number of units

= $2,752,500 ÷ $550,500

= $5

Step 2

Variable cost per unit = Total of variable ÷ Number of units

= $1,750,000 ÷ $550,500

= $3

Step 3

Contribution margin ratio = (Selling price per unit - Variable cost per unit) ÷ Selling price per unit

= ($5 - 3) ÷ $5

= 0.4

and finally

Break even point in dollars = Fixed cost ÷ Contribution margin ratio

= $850,000 ÷ 0.4

= $2,125,000

b. As per the situation the solution of contribution margin under each of the alternative courses of action is below:-

According to the 1 alternative

Selling price per unit = $5 × 1.20

= $6

Contribution margin ratio = (Selling price per unit - Variable cost per unit) ÷ Selling price per unit

= ($6 - 3) ÷ $6

= 0.5

or

= 50%

According to the 2 alternative

Variable cost per unit = $3 + $5 × 5%

= $3.25

Contribution margin ratio = (Selling price per unit - Variable cost per unit) ÷ Selling price per unit

= ($5 - $3.25) ÷ $5

= 0.35

or

= 35%

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irga5000 [103]

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Servant leaders can't lead if subordinates are not open to being guided.

Please vote my answer brainliest. thanks!

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3 years ago
Carlisle Company has been cited and must invest in equipment to reduce stack emissions or face EPA fines of $18,500 per year. An
Ahat [919]

Answer:

equivalent annual cost: 19,784.81

The investment is not economically justified as it is cheaper to pay the fines than invest in the equipment to avoid them.

Explanation:

We calcualte the PMT of a 75,000 dollars equipment at 10%

PV \div \frac{1-(1+r)^{-time} }{rate} = C\\

PV 75,000

time 5

rate 0.1

75000 \div \frac{1-(1+0.1)^{-5} }{0.1} = C\\

C                 $ 19,784.811

EPA fines:    <u>   </u><u>$ 18,500.00  </u>

differential:          (1, 284.81)

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3 years ago
When the Fed buys​ $100 worth of bonds from a primary​ dealer, reserves in the banking system A. increase by more than​ $100. B.
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Answer:

The correct answer is D.

Explanation:

The fed buys $100 worth of bonds from a primary dealer. The fed will pay the dealer for these bonds. This will cause an increase in the total reserves by $100. The money supply will increase by more than $100. The extent of increase in the money supply depends on the required reserve ratio. This is an example of an expansionary monetary policy.

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2 years ago
Which of the following statements is true?
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Answer:

B. Mass communication has cost advantages for firms in consumer goods industries that are trying to sell to a large segment of the market.

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3 years ago
Stonewall Corporation issued $52,000 of 5%, 10-year convertible bonds. Each $1,000 bond is convertible to 10 shares of common st
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Answer:

A January 1, 2020

Dr Cash $54,600

Cr Bonds payable $52,000

Cr Premium on bonds payable $2,600

B. December 21 2022

Dr Bonds payable $52,000

Dr Premium on bonds payable $1,820

Cr Common stock $26,000

Cr Paid in capital in excess of Par $27,820

Explanation:

Preparation of the entry for Stonewall Corporation

A January 1, 2020

Dr Cash $54,600

($52,000+$2,600)

Cr Bonds payable $52,000

Cr Premium on bonds payable $2,600

(5%*$52,000)

(To record issue of bonds for premium)

B. December 21 2022

Dr Bonds payable $52,000

Dr Premium on bonds payable $1,820

(100%-30%*$2,600)

Cr Common stock $26,000

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Cr Paid in capital in excess of Par $27,820

($52,000+$1,820-$26,000)

(To record conversion of bonds into Common Stock)

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