So. let's say the numbers are "a" and "b"
whatever they're, we know a + b = 56
let's say the larger one is "b", so 3 times the smaller is 3*a or 3a
now, 12 less than that, is 3a - 12
and the larger is that, so b = 3a - 12
so

solve for "a", to see what the smaller one is
what's b? well, b = 56 - a
Awnser=0.75
You can first reduce this fraction by dividing both the numerator and denominator by the greatest common Factor of 27 and 36 using GFC(27,36)=9.
First, move like terms on one side. Next, add them and divide. See the attachment for solution.
I think its D but im not sure
a+b+c=-1
a=1
b=-1
c=-1
So for this u just replace the letters
not sure about x+y=7