DNA replication is the process that leads to the formation of the two chromatids.
DNA REPLICATION:
- DNA replication is the process by which the information in a DNA molecule is used to synthesize another to make two identical copies.
- DNA replication occurs prior to every cellular division in order to enable daughter cells have the correct amount of genetic material.
- DNA molecules are borne on structures called chromosomes. Hence, when the information of a DNA molecule is duplicated, there is need for another chromosome to harbor the replicate.
- Chromosomes containing identical DNA molecules are termed sister chromatids. Sister chromatids are joined together by a centromere.
- Therefore, DNA replication is the process that leads to the formation of the two chromatids.
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Answer:
inside
Explanation:
osmosis is where water moves from high water conservation(outside of the cell) to a low water concentration(inside the cell) through the memebrane.
Answer: 1/16, or approximately 6.25% (see explanation below)
Explanation:
Answering this question requires two steps.
First, we need to figure out the probability that this couple will have a child with albinism in the first place. We know the following:
- Both parents are unaffected.
- The couple has already had one affected child.
- Albinism follows an autosomal recessive inheritance pattern.
Let ( M = normal gene ) and ( m = mutated gene ). Since the condition is recessive, the affected child can be assumed to have a “mm” genotype. Barring the possibility of a de novo mutation (which are assumed to be rare), the affected child must have inherited one ”m” allele from each parent. Since both of them are unaffected, however, we can assume that they are both carriers (genotype “Mm”). In conclusion, 1/4 of their offspring (25%) <em>for any given pregnancy</em> may be expected to have albinism. See the resulting Punnett square:
<u> | M | m </u>
<u>M | MM | Mm </u>
<u>m | Mm | mm </u>
Note that the question asks about the probability that not one but two consecutive births result in affected children. Since it can be assumed that both events are independent (meaning: the outcome of a pregnancy does not influence the outcome of following ones), we may apply the rule of multiplication for probabilities. The final answer is therefore 1/4 * 1/4 = 1/16.
<span>A client who is unable to speak logically or follow directions, with the added information from his family that the client has been under a great deal of stress for about 6 months, then more than likely the client is experiencing exhaustion. Exhaustion is a state of extreme physical or mental fatigue.</span>
