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Test each statement below to see if it is reversible. If so, write it as a true biconditional. If not, write not reversible

FinnZ [79.3K]

Statement: Complementary angles are two angles with measures that have a sum of 90.
Reverse: Two angles with measures that have a sum of 90 are complementary angles.

Here the reverse is true, therefore, the statement is true biconditional.

Statement: A rectangle is a four-sided figure with at least one right angle.
Reverse: A four sided figure with at least one right angle is a rectangle.

Here, the reverse is not true, therefore, the statement is not reversible.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Miguel wants to build a container out of sheet metal that has a volume of about 320 cubic inches . He

ZanzabumX [31]

Answer:

cylinder, has the least surface area

Step-by-step explanation:

We are to choose the shape that has the least surface area for the approximate volume desired. In general, the least area for the volume will be provided by a sphere, a "square" cylinder with height equal to diameter, and a cube, in order of increasing area.

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We are asked to find the area and volume of two rectangular prisms, a cylinder, and a square pyramid. Then, we are to identify the shape with the least surface area. Volume and area formulas will be used for the purpose.

<h3>Rectangular Prism</h3>

The relevant formulas are ...

V = LWH

A = 2(LW +H(L +W))

for length L, width W, and height H.

<u>a)</u><u> prism 1</u>

The given dimensions are L = W = 8 in, H = 5 in. Then the volume and area are ...

V = (8 in)(8 in)(5 in) = 320 in³

A = 2((8 in)(8 in) +(5 in)(8 in +8 in)) = 2(64 in² +80 in²) = 288 in²

<u>b)</u><u> prism 2</u>

The given dimensions are L = 10 in, W = 8 in, H = 4 in. Then the volume and area are ...

V = (10 in)(8 in)(4 in) = 320 in³

A = 2((10 in)(8 in) +(4 in)(10 in +8 in)) = 2(80 in² +72 in²) = 304 in²

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<h3>Cylinder</h3>

The relevant formulas are ...

V = πr²h

A = 2πr(r +h)

for radius r and height h.

c) The given dimensions are r = 5 in, h = 4 in. Then the volume and area are ...

V = π(5 in)²(4 in) = 100π in³ ≈ 314 in³

A = 2π(5 in)(5 in +4 in) = 90π in² ≈ 283 in²

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<h3>Square Pyramid</h3>

The relevant formulas are ...

V = 1/3s²h

A = s(s +2H)

for base side dimension s, vertical height h, and slant height H.

d) The given dimensions are s = 10 in, h = 10 in, H = 14 in. Then the volume and area are ...

V = 1/3(10 in)²(10 in) = 1000/3 in³ ≈ 333 in³

A = (10 in)(10 in + 2×14 in) = 380 in²

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<h3>Summary</h3>

The proposed figures have volume and area (rounded to the nearest unit) as follows:

$\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|}\cline{1-4}&shape&V (in^3)&A (in^2)\\\cline{1-4}a&rect prism&320&288\\b&rect prism&320&304\\c&cylinder&314&\bf283\\d&pyramid&333&380\\\cline{1-4}\end{tabular}$

The proposed <em>cylinder</em> requires the least amount of sheet metal for its construction. It has the least surface area of all of the shape choices offered.

_____

<em>Additional comment</em>

For a volume of 320 in³, a cube would have a surface area of 280.7 in². A "square" cylinder would have an area of 260.0 in². A sphere would have an area of 226.2 in². The above areas are somewhat larger because the shapes depart from the ideal aspect ratio.

3 0

2 years ago

Simplify square root of 24 times square root of 2x times square root of 3x

sveticcg [70]

$\sqrt{24} * \sqrt{2x} * \sqrt{3x} = \sqrt{2*2*2*3}* \sqrt{2*x} * \sqrt{3*x}$ $= \sqrt{2*2*2*2*3*3*x*x} = 2*2*3*x = 12x$

3 0

3 years ago

The radioactive substance cesium-137 has a half-life of

statuscvo [17]

A(t)=A0*(1/2)^(t/30)
where t=elapsed years
A0=initial mass at t=0.

7 0

3 years ago

What is the algebraic rule?? And how do you find out what algebraic rule on a graph is (x,y)to (x,y+10)??? I know how to find ba

Arlecino [84]

Answer:

(x, y) ⇒ (-x, y)

Step-by-step explanation:

When you're looking for a rule that transforms one figure to the other, the first step is to look at the figures. You want to identify their orientation (order of vertices) and the relative locations of corresponding vertices.

Here, vertices VWX are in <em>clockwise</em> order. The corresponding vertices V'W'X' are in <em>counterclockwise</em> order. For that to happen, there must be a reflection involved.

The y-axis goes through the midpoints of VV', WW' and XX'. This means the y-axis is the line of reflection. The coordinates of V'W'X' have the same y-values as their originals, but their x-values have changed sign.

The algebraic rule for these two figures is ...

(x, y) ⇒ (-x, y) . . . . . . reflection over y-axis; sign of x changes

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<em>Additional comment</em>

No rotation is involved here.

The rule (x, y) ⇒ (x, y+10) means the y-coordinate has had 10 added to it. That causes a translation upward by 10 units. This <em>is</em> the algebraic rule.

7 0

2 years ago