Threats to Native Wildlife. Invasive species cause harm to wildlife in many ways. When a new and aggressive species is introduced into an ecosystem, it may not have any natural predators or controls. ... Invasive species can also alter the abundance or diversity of species that are important habitat for native wildlife.
Answer:
Option-C
Explanation:
Scientists found a fossil of a fish with four limbs or legs. The fossil was estimated to be around 375 million years old.
The fossil showed the fins and scales of a fish but they also possess the bones of proto-wrist, shoulders and the elbow.
The presence of these bones can be a clue that the fish evolved the limbs to walk on the land and will later evolve into animals belonging to amphibians, reptiles and mammals. Therefore, the Tiktaalik is considered the missing link of how life evolved from water to land.
Thus, Option-C is correct.
Supercoiling is an important property of DNA tertiary structure that affects essential processes such as replication and transcription. Negative supercoiling is very important. Negative supercoiling causes unwinding of DNA and it makes the DNA strand ready for biological processes such as replication and transcription. Negative supercoiling is introduced in a DNA with the help of enzyme topoisomerase enzymes I and II. In bacteria topoisomerase enzyme II is called gyrase.
Biological classification is the process by which scientists group living organisms. Organisms are classified based on how similar they are. Historically, similarity was determined by examining the physical characteristics of an organism but modern classification uses a variety of techniques including genetic analysis.
Organisms are classified according to a system of seven ranks:
1. Kingdom
2. Phylum
3. Class
4. Order
5. Family
6. Genus
7. Species
For example, the honey bee (Apis mellifera) would be classified in the following way:
1. Kingdom = Animalia
2. Phylum = Arthropoda
3. Class = Insecta
4. Order = Hymenoptera
5. Family = Apidae
6. Genus = Apis
7. Species = Apis mellifera
Species names are always written including the Genus in either full or abbreviated, for example, Apis mellifera or A. mellifera respectively.
CELL WALL, only plant calls have a cell wall
