Answer:
b. crystallization above ground and crystallization below ground
Explanation:
The magma undergoes transition when it moves from the mantle layer toward the lithosphere. The reason for this is that the pressure and temperature drastically change. With other words, the magma starts to cool off as it comes toward the surface of the Earth. As the magma cools off it starts to crystallize, resulting in the formation of igneous rocks. When the magma comes out on the surface, known as lava in those cases, it cools of very quickly because the temperature and pressure are much lower. Because the cooling off occurs very quickly, the magma crystallizes quickly, so the crystals are small, and it forms extrusive igneous rocks. When the magma cools off underground, but still relatively close to the surface, the temperature and pressure are slightly bigger than those on the surface. Because of this, the magma cools off slower, thus it crystallizes slower. This results in the formation of larger crystals, and intrusive igneous rocks.
The correct answer is - D) a French speaking Catholic member of the Parti Quebecois.
Quebec is one of the Canadian states. It has a long tradition of being a separatist state, and that it wants independence. It is the only one of the Canadian states that has a majority population that has French roots, and that is the biggest reason why it wants independence, because the culture and background of the majority is not as in the other Canadian states. It has its own separatist parties, and one of them is the Parti Quebecois.
A. Add up individuals who came into the area because of reproduction or immigration
Answer:
B. Aryans
Explanation:
The Varnas system began during the Aryan invasion of India. The Varna system, which is known as the caste system, divides society into 4 categories:
- Brahmins are educators like scholars, teachers, gurus; and spiritual leaders such as priests.
- Kshatriyas are the "warriors" whose roles are to protect society. The term can be translated as "authority," so these people are usually kings, rulers and the like.
- Vaishyas are productive class, or simply the businessmen. They are in charge of agricultural businesses and trading. They ensure the wealth of the society.
- Shudras are coined as the unskilled workers. They are in a sense, the "servers". They tend to the higher classes and work for them and are expected to remain loyal to them.