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SCORPION-xisa [38]
3 years ago
5

The evidence that scientists currently have suggests that life on earth __________.

Biology
1 answer:
vlada-n [284]3 years ago
7 0
Began in the water
first evolved around 3500 million years ago
began as single celled organisms
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Passive movement of water and solutes from the plasma to the capsular space of kidney corpuscles is a process known as _________
wel

The answer is ultrafiltration. This is helped by the hydrostatic pressure and blood pressure in afferent renal arteriole. Molecules such as water, glucose, urea, sodium chloride, amino acids pass through the semipermeable membrane of the dense capillary network of the glomerulus to form glomerular filtrate. Some of these molecules are later reabsorbed in the renal tubules.






7 0
2 years ago
How is atmospheric nitrogen converted into a biologically useful form of nitrogen?
frutty [35]

Answer:

The atmosphere is the largest reservoir of the nitrogen as it is composed of 78% of Nitrogen. Although 78%, this is not used by the organisms directly as the nitrogen molecule exists in nature in the form of divalent joined via triple bonds.

These triple bonds require a great amount of energy to be broken and used. Only a few prokaryotic organisms called nitrogen-fixing bacteria have the capability to break these triple bonds as they contain enzymes-nitrogenase complex which converts the atmospheric nitrogen to usable forms like ammonia, nitrates and nitrites. About 92% of the atmospheric nitrogen is fixed through this way rest through thunderstorms and Haber's process.

Thus, nitrogen-fixing bacteria is the answer.

8 0
3 years ago
Which part of pakicetus anatomy most suggests that it is an ancestor of whales
Readme [11.4K]

Answer:

Fossils of Ambulocetus

Explanation:

Fossils of Ambulocetus show that it was about 3 meters long. It had hind legs which were more suited for swimming than for walking. It could hear very well under water, and its teeth resembled those of modern cetaceans. Its limb anatomy suggests that it was slow on land and in the water.

3 0
3 years ago
Which of the following best describes homeostasis?
brilliants [131]

Explanation:

A more formal definition of homeostasis is a characteristic of a system that regulates its internal environment and tends to maintain a stable, relatively constant condition of properties. The normal value of a physiological variable is called its set point.

4 0
3 years ago
Assume that you have 1 mL of a solution of amylase (an enzyme) at a concentration of 15 mg protein/mL. Calculate the volume of d
lidiya [134]

Answer:

42,5 mL

Explanation:

We need to use the serial dilution formula beacuse we start with a stock concentrate solution and we need to prepare a new less concentrated one.

DF=\frac{Vi}{Vf}

<u>DF in the dilution factor, Vi is the initial volume and Vf is the final volume.</u>

The first step is to have the same measurment unit so we need to convert 345 µg to mg.

we know that 1 µg equals 0,001 g, hence:

345 µg = 0,345 mg

now the final volume is 0,345 mg  protein/ mL and the inital volume is 15mg protein/mL, both of them are in the same unit so we can use the formula

DF= \frac{15mg protein/mL}{0.345mg protein/mL}

DF= 43,5 mg protein/ mL

Now since the question said that we already have 1.0mL of the amylase stock solution we need to subtract that 1.0mL to the 43,5 mg protein/mL

43,5mL-1,0mL = 42,5 mL

So, we need 42,5 mL of diluting buffer if we want a final concentration of 345 µg protein/mL (0.345 mg protein/mL)

8 0
3 years ago
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