The autonomic nervous system is divided into three parts: the sympathetic nervous system, the parasympathetic nervous system and the enteric nervous system. The autonomic nervous system controls smooth muscle of the viscera (internal organs) and glands.
Answer:
Edema occurs when an excessive volume of fluid accumulates in the tissues, either within cells (cellular edema) or within the collagen-mucopolysaccharide matrix distributed in the interstitial spaces (interstitial edema)
Explanation:
The definition of edema is a swelling due to the expansion of interstitial fluid volume in tissues or an organ. Several clinical conditions present with edema, making it a critical clinical feature for diagnostic medicine. Edema can present in numerous forms including unilateral, bilateral, localized, or generalized edema. Therefore, it is vital to assess the unique presentation and mechanism of edema to understand how it relates to disease pathophysiology, clinical presentation, and treatment. This review will present an overview of the general and cellular characteristics of edema, the mechanism, and pathophysiology of edema, and how edema relates to a specific disease presentation and development.
Answer:
Benign is a non- cancerous growth on the body. a malignant tumor is a cancerous tumor.
Answer:
231 ml
Explanation:
Let x represent the amo unt of Dextrose 70% in ml and y represent the amount of Dextrose 5% in ml needed to prepare 1,000mL of Dextrose 20%.
Since 1000 ml of Dextrose 20% is needed, hence:
x + y = 1000 (1)
Also 70% Dextrose is mixed with 5% dextrose to produce 20% dextrose. i.e.:
70% of x + 5% of y = 20% of 1000
0.7x + 0.05y = 200 (2)
We have to solve equations 1 and 2 simultaneously.
Let us multiply equation 2 by 20:
14x + y = 4000 (3)
subtract equation 1 from 3:
13x = 3000
x = 231 ml
Put x = 231 in equation 1 to find y:
231 + y = 1000
y = 769 ml
Therefore 231 ml of Dextrose 70% must be mixed with 769 ml of Dextrose 5% to prepare 1,000mL of Dextrose 20%? *
