As we can see in the card, on Monday the worker clocked in at 08:15 and clocked out at 12:15. This means they worked 4 hours.
They then clocked in at 13:00 and clocked out at 17:30. This means they worked for 4 and a half hours.
Since they earn a wage of $14.50/h, they earned:

So that day they earned $123.25
13.89%
The value of the first die can be any number except for 1 because even if the second die rolls a 6, the total will only be 7. This means that there is a 5/6 chance of rolling an appropriate number with the first die. The second die has a 1/6 chance of rolling any given number. Any given number can be added to only one of the five numbers from the previous die to equal an 8. As a result, both numbers must be multiplied.
5/6 x 1/6 = 5/36 or 13.89%
These are a huge pain. First set up your initial triangle with A and B as your base angles and C as your vertex angle. Now drop an altitude and call it h. You need to solve for h. Use sin 56 = h/13 to get that h = 10.8. The rule is that if the side length of a is greater than the height but less than the side length of b, you have 2 triangles. h<a<b --> 10.8<12<13. Those are true statements so we have 2 triangles. Side a is the side that swings, this is the one we "move", forming the second triangle. First we have to solve the first triangle using the Law of Sines, then we can solve the second.

to get that angle B is 64 degrees. Now find C: 180-56-64=60. And now for side c:

and c=12.5. That's your first triangle. In the second triangle, side a is the swinging side and that length doesn't change. Neither does the angle measure. Angle B has a supplement of 180-64 which is 116. So the new angle B in the second triangle is 116, but the length of b doesn't change, either. I'll show you how you know you're right about that in just a sec. The only angle AND side that both change are C and c. If our new triangle has angles 56 and 116, then C has to be 8 degrees. Using the Law of Sines again, we can solve for c:

and c = 2.0. We can look at this new triangle and determine the side measures are correct because the longest side will always be across from the largest angle, and the shortest side will always be across from the smallest angle. The new angle B is 116, which is across from the longest side of 13. These are hard. Ugh.
There is 525600 minutes in a year and 1063953 drinks, so 525600 and 1063953 divided is about 3