Explanation:
the first for each state to decide whether slavery would exist or not
<span>The answer is c. Demosthenes. He was a famous orator and statesman from
Athens. He made a career from writing
speeches and as a lawyer. He warned his
fellow Athenians about the threat that Phillip II of Macedon posed and called on them to resist
him. He continued his calls when Phillip
died and was succeeded by his son Alexander the Great. He was also one of the main leaders in a
revolt against Alexander but the this failed and Demosthenes committed suicide.</span>
Answer:
Nixon promised to end the war
Nixon ended up expanding the war into Cambodia
Explanation:
China and Japan share various cultural ideas with each
other. With their geographical proximity, they have continued to influence one
another. However, despite their similarities, there are also ways which these
two nations differ, and that is their view of the white man from the west.
Both China and Japan confronted challenges from Western
imperial powers and ended up signing unequal treaties with the West. However,
one stark difference in their reaction to these unequal treaties. The Japanese government,
currently under the Meiji regime chose to develop themselves through Westernization
in Japan. The Qing government, on the other hand, decided to keep the
traditional Chinese values and institutions in China. China’s efforts at
reforms were focused on dealing with the traditional methods to the growing western
influence in the country. Chinese cultural pride was profoundly ingrained in
their mindset that it turned into an impediment. It blinded numerous Chinese,
stopping them from identifying the requirement for fundamental change and to assimilate
new information from the west. Unlike China, Japanese efforts then was to
understand and recreate foreign technology to meet their military and
industrial requirements. These endeavors proved to be successful. The Meiji
then saw that military technology and industrialization could not be removed
from institutional structures that created these developments in the West. They
displayed minor hesitation in altering or ending traditional institutions for
those that could give Japan the modernity it needed to prosper as nation.
In conclusion, the Meiji Restoration was the Japanese’
success in assimilating western idea to their traditional way of things.
Proving that opening themselves for criticisms and help from western power
could be used to empower themselves.
Answer:After vying for independence for several decades, both Africa and India were finally decolonized after World War II. India, known as the crown jewel of British colonialism, had been heavily modernized by its mother country and had a somewhat well developed infrastructure. However, India was also filled with post-colonial ethnic tensions between the dominant Hindus and oppressed Muslims. Ultimately, independence brought a more democratic style of government and higher standards of living, but with it corruption was also present. Africa, colonized by countries such as Great Britain, Belgium, and France, was generally worse off than India. The imperial powers that had colonized it had used it largely as a region from which to obtain cash crops and raw materials, and therefore it didnt have a good infrastructure and wasnt modernized, which set it up for economic trouble after independence. Ethnic tensions, like in India, also hurt Africa as country borders were not organically determined by indigenous tribal territories. Furthermore, without a background in democracy or a symbolic leader like Gandhi to endorse democratic movements, most areas of Africa fell into corrupt governments led by military strongmen. Overall, while both India and Africa had ethnic tensions, India remained much stabler economically and politically, largely as a result of their previous statuses as colonies.
Both India and Africa undoubtedly harbored ethnic tensions after decolonization. While India is traditionally Hindu, invasions in the 1000s by Arabs and Mongols encouraged the foundation of a minority group of Muslims. Fast forward several hundred years, and after Indias independence in the late 1940s, several tensions had arisen between the two religious groups as the Muslims felt they were being oppressed by Hindu majority. The epitome of this tension can be seen in the region of Kashmir, a rare part of India housing a Muslim majority that was annexed by India against the populations will. The Hindu/Muslim clash undoubtedly impacted, and still impacts, India today.
Explanation:
