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dimulka [17.4K]
3 years ago
5

What are 4 ways bacteria and viruses can be transmitted?

Biology
1 answer:
Maurinko [17]3 years ago
5 0
Bacteria can be transmitted by contact, ingestion, breathing in, and can also get inside open cuts in the skin. viruses ingested, air born which means you can breathe it in, you coming in contact with someone or something infected by the virus. you can also contract it from your environment in some cases. 
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Which of these is the most important cause of adult onset epilepsy?
aev [14]

Answer:

neurocysticercosis

Explanation:

Cysticercosis is the infection caused by the cystic form of the pig's tapeworm, Taenia solium, and neurocysticercosis is when the central nervous system (CNS) is affected. It is usually possible through direct ingestion of helminth eggs, but it can also occur in a usual infestation (teniasis). It is an endemic condition in several countries in South America, Africa and Asia, accounting for about 29% of the causes of secondary epilepsy in these locations. It can also cause headache, hydrocephalus, meningitis, and even central nervous system infarction.

8 0
4 years ago
What is the Lining of the heart?
Alchen [17]
The lining of the heart is the pericardium.
8 0
3 years ago
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Your lab group is experimenting with the diffusion of molecules across a membrane. Dialysis tubing is used as a model cell membr
Margaret [11]

Answer: the membrane channel

Explanation:

In passive diffusion, the small water molecules can move across the phospholipid bilayer seen in blue. This layer acts as a semi-permeable or selectively permeable membrane; its hydrophilic heads are attracted to water (seen facing outwards) while its water-repellent hydrophobic tails face towards each other- allowing  molecules of water to diffuse across the membrane along the concentration gradient.

Thus the water will move from an area of high concentration  to an area of low concentration, until the system reaches a steady state called equilibrium- after this, there will be no net movement of water. Similarly via osmosis, the water passes through the membrane due to the difference in osmotic pressure on either side of the phospholipid bilayer this means that the water moves from regions of high osmotic pressure/concentration to regions of low pressure/ concentration to a steady state.

The dialysis tubing mimics a semi permeable membrane; it only allows water and small molecules of iodine to cross into the bag containing starch. The tubing is impermeable to starch;  these large molecules require the aid of protein omplexes called membrane channels, in order to move across the membrane and against the concentration gradient.

5 0
4 years ago
How does matter cycle AND energy flow through living and nonliving things in an ecosystem?
worty [1.4K]

Answer:

Matter cycles through an ecosystem through processes called biogeochemical cycles.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis

Plants build carbohydrates by taking in carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.

Carbon moves through the food chain

As organisms eat other organisms, carbon moves up the food chain. Molecules in the food that contain carbon transform into the organic molecules that make up the living body.

Carbon moves back to the environment

Organisms use food molecules, containing carbon, as a form of energy. The process of cellular respiration breaks down food molecules into carbon dioxide.

Contribution of industry

Humans contribute to moving carbon dioxide back into the atmosphere through the combustion of fossil fuels.

Use of fossil fuels

Today's fossil fuels were formed hundreds of millions of years ago by plants deposited in the Earth. The decomposition of the plants slowed down in such a way that their organic molecules are used for natural gas, coal and oil.

Diffusion into the air

From the oceans, carbon dioxide diffuses into the air. This creates a large amount of carbon, which is then taken in by plants to start the cycle over again.

4 0
3 years ago
Yo can someone help me out
svet-max [94.6K]
A constant is something that is kept the same throughout the course of a experiment. So I would guess C) because they are not doing anything special. If it’s not C then it is A. :)
5 0
4 years ago
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