Answer:
a) Means higher marginal tax rates at higher income levels.
Explanation:
The progressive tax system is a system where the rate of the taxes according to the increased in the taxable amount. It generally applied to the personal income taxes that means if the people have the less income so less tax rate would be applied and if the people have the high income so high tax rate is applied
Therefore as per the given situation, the option a is correct
Answer:
Comparative advantage
Explanation:
Comparative advantage is the point at which a nation creates a decent or administration for a lower opportunity cost than different nations
For instance : oil-creating countries have a relative favorable position in synthetic substances. Their privately delivered oil gives a modest wellspring of material for the synthetic substances when contrasted with nations without it.
Similar preferred position, is a financial hypothesis, first created by nineteenth century British business analyst David Ricardo, that ascribed the reason and advantages of worldwide exchange to the distinctions in the relative open door (costs as far as different merchandise surrendered) of delivering similar wares among nations.
Answer:
Providing a subsidy to correct for an underallocation of resources.
Explanation:
In Economics, subsidy can be defined as the amount of money or benefits such as tax reduction given by the government to sellers in order to sustain production and enable the buy to continuously purchase the product.
If the production of a product or service involves external benefits, then the government can improve efficiency in the market by providing a subsidy to correct for an underallocation of resources such as capital, land and labor used for production of these products.
Answer:
Customer Perceived Value (CPV)
Explanation:
CPV is associated with product marketing and branding. It state that success of product depends on customer perception about the product or service ability to setify their needs. Customers interpret and react to marketing messages.