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Alisiya [41]
4 years ago
7

Suppose we are analyzing the market for hot chocolate. Graphically illustrate the impact each of the following would have on dem

and or supply. Also show how equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity would change. a. Winter starts and the weather turns sharply colder. b. The price of tea, a substitute for hot chocolate, falls. c. The price of cocoa beans decreases. d. The price of whipped cream falls. e. A better method of harvesting cocoa beans is introduced.

Business
1 answer:
stiks02 [169]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Please check for the graphical illustrations in the attached images

Explanation:

When winter starts, the demand for hot chocolate increases. The demand curve shifts to the right. All things being equal, the supply curve remains unchanged. Equilibrium price and quantity increases

Substitute goods are goods that can be used in place of another good.  if the price of a good increases, the demand for the substitute increases and if the price of the good reduces, the demand for the substitute increases

If the price of tea falls, the demand for hot chocolate would fall. The demand curve for hot chocolate would shift leftward. All things being equal,  the supply curve would remain unchanged. Equilibrium price and quantity falls

If the price of cocoa beans decreases, it becomes cheaper to make hot chocolate. As a result the supply of hot chocolate increases. All things being equal, the demand curve for hot chocolate remains unchanged. Equilibrium price decreases and equilibrium quantity increases

Complementary goods are goods that are consumed together

Whipped cream is a complement for hot chocolate. If the price of whipped cream falls, the demand for hot chocolate increases. The demand curve shifts to the right. All things being equal, the supply curve remains unchanged. Equilibrium price and quantity increases

A better method of harvesting increases the supply of hot chocolate. As a result the supply of hot chocolate increases. All things being equal, the demand curve for hot chocolate remains unchanged. Equilibrium price decreases and equilibrium quantity increases

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Answer:

a. Degree of operating leverage is <u>1.23</u>; and Percentage increase in net income is <u>23.37%</u>.

b. Therefore, this year's net operating income would be <u>$636,000</u> if the sales manager's ideas are implemented.

Explanation:

a. Assume the president expects this year's sales to increase by 19%. Using the degree of operating leverage from last year, what percentage increase in net operating income will the company realize this year?

The degree of operating leverage (DOL) refers to a metric used to gauge the amount by which the operating income of a firm will change as a result of a change in its sales. DOL can be calculated as follows:

Degree of operating leverage = contribution margin / net income = 960,000 / 780,000 = 1.23

From the DOL, the percentage increase in net income can can be determined as follows:

Percentage increase in net income = Degree of operating leverage * Expected percentage increase in net income = 1.23 * 19% = 23.37%

b. If the sales manager is right, what would be this year's net operating income if his ideas are implemented?

Note: This required part b is not complete. The complete requirement is therefore presented as follows:

The sales manager is convinced that a 13% reduction in the selling price, combined with a $72,000 increase in advertising, would increase this year's unit sales by 25%. If the sales manager is right, what would be this year's net operating income if his ideas are implemented?

The answer to par b is now provided as follows:

Initial sales in unit = Initial sales / Initial selling price = $1,920,000 / $80 = 24,000 units

This year's sales in unit = Initial sales in unit * (100% + percentage increase in sales) = 24,000 * 125% = 30,000 units

This year's sales = This year's sales in unit * [Old selling price * (100% - expected percentage fall in selling price)] = 30,000 * [$80 * (100% - 13%)] = $2,088,000    

This year's operating income can now be determined as follows:

                             Feather Friends, Inc.

           Income Statement (Variable Costing)

                                  For this year

<u>Particulars                                                     Amount ($)    </u>

Sales                                                              2,088,000                    

Variable expense (30,000 * $40)             <u>   (1,200,000)   </u>  

Contribution margin                                        888,000

Fixed expense (180,000 + 72,000)            <u>   (252,000)  </u>

Net operating income                                 <u>   636,000   </u>

Therefore, this year's net operating income would be <u>$636,000</u> if the sales manager's ideas are implemented.

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Propose three ways to ensure that cooperation occurs across security functions when developing a strategic plan. Select what you
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Answer:

The three ways to ensure that cooperation occurs across security functions when developing a strategic plan include

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A strategic plan is a document that establishes the direction of an organization and to develop it, all the functional departments has to cooperate. The three ways outlined above will ensure cooperation across security functions.

collaboration is much more effective with the buy in method because there is reciprocity here is how  to achieve a buy in.

To achieve buy in, you must

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Now that we have identified the each of the three categories, we will use the owner’s equity equation.

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Answer:

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Explanation:

sorry just answering to get points

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