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lakkis [162]
3 years ago
10

Jolon used the slope-intercept form to write the equation of a line with slope 3 that passes through the point (5, –2). His work

is shown below.
Step 1: Negative 2 = 3 (5) + b
Step 2: negative 2 = 15 + b
Step 3: Negative 2 + 15 = 15 + 15 + b
Step 4: Negative 13 = b
Step 5: y = 3x – 13

Analyze the steps. In which step did the Jolon make an error?
He switched the x- and y- values in step 1.
He multiplied incorrectly in step 2.
He added 15 to both sides in step 3.
He forgot to add the b-value in step 5.
Mathematics
2 answers:
erastova [34]3 years ago
7 0
Answer.
Jolon’s mistake was that he added 15 to both sides in step 3.

Explanation:
To cancel something out on one side of the equation, we would do the opposite of what it’s sign is. If it’s positive, we subtract. If it’s negative, we add.

In Jolon’s case here, 15 was positive, which means the correct thing to do is to subtract 15 from both sides. He added instead, which was incorrect.

I hope this helps! Please comment if you have any questions.
Talja [164]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

c

Step-by-step explanation:

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Use green's theorem to compute the area inside the ellipse x252+y2172=1. use the fact that the area can be written as ∬ddxdy=12∫
Pavel [41]

The area of the ellipse E is given by

\displaystyle\iint_E\mathrm dA=\iint_E\mathrm dx\,\mathrm dy

To use Green's theorem, which says

\displaystyle\int_{\partial E}L\,\mathrm dx+M\,\mathrm dy=\iint_E\left(\frac{\partial M}{\partial x}-\frac{\partial L}{\partial y}\right)\,\mathrm dx\,\mathrm dy

(\partial E denotes the boundary of E), we want to find M(x,y) and L(x,y) such that

\dfrac{\partial M}{\partial x}-\dfrac{\partial L}{\partial y}=1

and then we would simply compute the line integral. As the hint suggests, we can pick

\begin{cases}M(x,y)=\dfrac x2\\\\L(x,y)=-\dfrac y2\end{cases}\implies\begin{cases}\dfrac{\partial M}{\partial x}=\dfrac12\\\\\dfrac{\partial L}{\partial y}=-\dfrac12\end{cases}\implies\dfrac{\partial M}{\partial x}-\dfrac{\partial L}{\partial y}=1

The line integral is then

\displaystyle\frac12\int_{\partial E}-y\,\mathrm dx+x\,\mathrm dy

We parameterize the boundary by

\begin{cases}x(t)=5\cos t\\y(t)=17\sin t\end{cases}

with 0\le t\le2\pi. Then the integral is

\displaystyle\frac12\int_0^{2\pi}(-17\sin t(-5\sin t)+5\cos t(17\cos t))\,\mathrm dt

=\displaystyle\frac{85}2\int_0^{2\pi}\sin^2t+\cos^2t\,\mathrm dt=\frac{85}2\int_0^{2\pi}\mathrm dt=85\pi

###

Notice that x^{2/3}+y^{2/3}=4^{2/3} kind of resembles the equation for a circle with radius 4, x^2+y^2=4^2. We can change coordinates to what you might call "pseudo-polar":

\begin{cases}x(t)=4\cos^3t\\y(t)=4\sin^3t\end{cases}

which gives

x(t)^{2/3}+y(t)^{2/3}=(4\cos^3t)^{2/3}+(4\sin^3t)^{2/3}=4^{2/3}(\cos^2t+\sin^2t)=4^{2/3}

as needed. Then with 0\le t\le2\pi, we compute the area via Green's theorem using the same setup as before:

\displaystyle\iint_E\mathrm dx\,\mathrm dy=\frac12\int_0^{2\pi}(-4\sin^3t(12\cos^2t(-\sin t))+4\cos^3t(12\sin^2t\cos t))\,\mathrm dt

=\displaystyle24\int_0^{2\pi}(\sin^4t\cos^2t+\cos^4t\sin^2t)\,\mathrm dt

=\displaystyle24\int_0^{2\pi}\sin^2t\cos^2t\,\mathrm dt

=\displaystyle6\int_0^{2\pi}(1-\cos2t)(1+\cos2t)\,\mathrm dt

=\displaystyle6\int_0^{2\pi}(1-\cos^22t)\,\mathrm dt

=\displaystyle3\int_0^{2\pi}(1-\cos4t)\,\mathrm dt=6\pi

3 0
3 years ago
The gasoline consumption of a bus is 30l/100km and of a car is 9l/100km. To go on a 250 km trip, 30 people can either go by car
shutvik [7]

Answer:

The bus will take less consumption and by 60 litre

4 0
2 years ago
Which numerical pattern is nonlinear?​
kow [346]

Answer:

I think it's the first one

Step-by-step explanation:

8 0
2 years ago
A certain highway has a 7% grade. how many feet does it rise in a horizontal distance of 1 mile? (1 mile = 5280 feet. round your
pentagon [3]
For this case we have the following relationship:
 (x / 5280) = (7/100)
 From this relationship we must clear the value of x.
 Clearing we have:
 x = (7/100) * (5280)
 Calculating we have:
 x = 0.07 * 5280
 x = 369.6 feet
 Answer:
 
it does rise in a horizontal distance of 1 mile about:
 
x = 369.6 feet
3 0
3 years ago
Suppose that 80% of all trucks undergoing a brake inspection at a certain inspection facility pass the inspection. Consider grou
Gwar [14]

Answer:

P=0.147

Step-by-step explanation:

As we know 80% of the trucks have good brakes. That means that probability the 1 randomly selected truck has good brakes is P(good brakes)=0.8 . So the probability that 1 randomly selected truck has bad brakes Q(bad brakes)=1-0.8-0.2

We have to find the probability, that at least 9 trucks from 16 have good brakes, however fewer than 12 trucks from 16 have good brakes. That actually means the the number of trucks with good brakes has to be 9, 10 or 11 trucks from 16.

We have to find the probability of each event (9, 10 or 11 trucks from 16 will pass the inspection) .  To find the required probability 3 mentioned probabilitie have to be summarized.

So P(9/16 )=  C16 9 * P(good brakes)^9*Q(bad brakes)^7

P(9/16 )= 16!/9!/7!*0.8^9*0.2^7= 11*13*5*16*0.8^9*0.2^7=approx 0.02

P(10/16)=16!/10!/6!*0.8^10*0.2^6=11*13*7*0.8^10*0.2^6=approx 0.007

P(11/16)=16!/11!/5!*0.8^11*0.2^5=13*21*16*0.8^11*0.2^5=approx 0.12

P(9≤x<12)=P(9/16)+P(10/16)+P(11/16)=0.02+0.007+0.12=0.147

7 0
2 years ago
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