Hawke Skateboards is considering building a new plant. Bob Skerritt, the company's marketing manager, is an enthusiastic support
er of the new plant. Lucy Liu, the company's chief financial officer, is not so sure that the new plant is a good idea. Currently, the company purchases its skateboards from foreign manufacturers. The following figures were estimated regarding the construction of a new plant.
Cost of plant - $4,160,000
Estimated useful life -15 years
Annual cash inflows - 4,160,000
Salvage value - $2,080,000
Annual cash outflows - 3,682,000
Discount rate - 11%
Bob Skerritt believes that these figures understate the true potential value of the plant. He suggests that by manufacturing its own skateboards the company will benefit from a "buy American" patriotism that he believes is common among skateboarders. He also notes that the firm has had numerous quality problems with the skateboards manufactured by its suppliers. He suggests that the inconsistent quality has resulted in lost sales, increased warranty claims, and some costly lawsuits.
Overall, he believes sales will be $208,000 higher than projected above, and that the savings from lower warranty costs and legal costs will be $62,000 per year. He also believes that the project is not as risky as assumed above and that a 9% discount rate is more reasonable.
Answer each of the following.
a. Compute the net present value of the project based on the original projections.
b. Compute the net present value incorporating Bob's estimates of the value of the intangible benefits, but still using the 11% discount rate.
c. Compute the net present value using the original estimates, but employing the 9% discount rate that Bob suggests is more appropriate.
Cost of plant - $4,160,000
Estimated useful life -15 years
Annual cash inflows - 4,160,000
Salvage value - $2,080,000
Annual cash outflows - 3,682,000
Discount rate - 11%
Bob Skerritt believes that these figures understate the true potential value of the plant. He suggests that by manufacturing its own skateboards the company will benefit from a "buy American" patriotism that he believes is common among skateboarders. He also notes that the firm has had numerous quality problems with the skateboards manufactured by its suppliers. He suggests that the inconsistent quality has resulted in lost sales, increased warranty claims, and some costly lawsuits.
Overall, he believes sales will be $208,000 higher than projected above, and that the savings from lower warranty costs and legal costs will be $62,000 per year. He also believes that the project is not as risky as assumed above and that a 9% discount rate is more reasonable.
Answer each of the following.
a. Compute the net present value of the project based on the original projections.
b. Compute the net present value incorporating Bob's estimates of the value of the intangible benefits, but still using the 11% discount rate.
c. Compute the net present value using the original estimates, but employing the 9% discount rate that Bob suggests is more appropriate.
1 answer:
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Answer:
1.
The annual net cost savings promised by the automated welding machine
Annual Costs savings in replacing 6 welders $108,000
Reduced Material costs $6,500
Total annual Costs savings = $114,500
Note there is a $3,000 annual maintenance cost that will then be taken off this savings amount to make up the Annual Net cash inflow of $111,500
2
A. The Net Present value is $72,227. Kindly refer to the attached document for the clear presentation
B. The project should be accepted because it delivers a positive NPV. Meaning the net benefit outweighs the cost of owning the new Assets.
3.
The Discounted net Cash flow for the 6 years (aside the initial outlay) is $402,227.
Annually this comes to $67,038.
The benefit the business gets in the switch to the automatic welders is approximately $67,038 annually.
