Answer:
A. defeated by
Explanation:
"In 1453 AD the Byzantine Empire fell to the Turks"- This simply means that the Byzantine Empire were "defeated by" the Turks.
Looking at the context in which "fell to" was used, it means that the Turks actually defeated the Byzantine Empire.
In 1453, the Byzantine Empire fell. Their fall was a result of the pressure from the Ottoman Turks. The fight between Ottomans and Byzantines had been for over 100 years as at this time. Constantinople finally fell to them in 1454. With fall of Constantinople, their defeat of the Byzantine Empire was complete.
Constantinople was known to be the capital city of the Roman Empire - the Byzantine Empire.
Both Clay and Jackson served in public office in the 1800s best compares Henry Clay and Andrew Jackson.
Answer:
The protests of 1968 comprised a worldwide escalation of social conflicts, predominantly characterized by popular rebellions against military bureaucracies.
Explanation:
The reason behind closing of Ghettos was Typhus and typhoid fever (disease). Ghetto can be defined as a part of a city where minority people or groups used to live due to the result of social and economical pressure. The ghetto is often described as a part or specific society which is more financially weaker than other areas of the city.
Versions of the ghetto appear worldwide, each with its own name, classification, and group of people. The term ghettos was originally used for the Venetian Ghetto in Venice, Italy in 1516, to define the specific part of the city where Jews were not allowed to enter and live, thus they differentiate from other people and created their own place.