In this case, it is given that <em>Mycoplasma pneumoniae </em>lacks cell wall. some antibiotics such as penicillin works by interfering the synthesis of the cell walls. As these microbes do not have cell wall, the penicillin like antibiotics would not work.
In this case, the antibiotics, which interferes with the DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) formation and replication can work. The ciproflaxin is an antibiotic, which work by inactivating the enzyme required for DNA replication in bacteria. Hence, the antibiotic ciproflaxin would be effective for treating the given condition.
The legs of an insect are used to taste things walk jump and climb.
wings are for flying and sometimes camouflage
The mouth parts are for piercing and sucking their prey
The enzyme that is present within the stomach and the lining of the muscular gland, would function optimally in high H+ concentration and would require much HCl needed for an appropriate pH environment to function
This would be pepsin, I believe.
Incomplete dominance refers to pair number 2 about orange cat
polygenic inheritance for pair number 3
codominance for pair number 1
