The four stages of human life after birth are;
infancy
childhood
adolescence
then adulthood
C. Macrophages
When Macrophages approach a foreign pathogen they ingest the pathogens through phagocytosis, the Macrophages show the foreign antigen proteins on their cell surfaces.
The Helper T Cell recognizes the antigen on the surface of the macrophage and starts an immune response to the invading pathogen by sending out a chemical message
After that the B-cells produce antibodies that are specific to the antigens of the pathogens that slow them down so the macrophages can engulf them.
The oxygen atoms undergo reduction, formally gaining electrons, while the carbon atoms undergo oxidation, losing electrons. Thus oxygen is the oxidizing agent and carbon is the reducing agent in this reaction.
<span>A change in a DNA sequence is called a mutation. Mutation occurs through a large variety of processes. The most written about in the press is of course the chemical-induced mutations. There is a large variety of chemicals that can induce mutations, most of time by binding to the DNA itself and breaking it, forcing an imperfect reparation or by blocking the replication of the DNA, which will force the replication system to duplicate it imperfectly, i really hope this helps, good luck babe!!</span>
A Venus flytrap produces new leaves from the step tip. <span>The life characteristic that this illustrates is A. Growth. </span><span>Venus Flytraps are composed only of leaves, and rather than sharing a root system, each leaf grows its own root or roots, and each root is a single structure, not dividing or </span>
