III. hasty generalization
A syllogistic fallacy is more of a generalization than it is a sequence or analogy. This error of reasoning occurs by first mentioning something broad/general then proceeds to make a conclusion about something that is very specific by means of generalizing. For example, this would be considered fallacy of syllogism:
All jets are air crafts. All propeller airplanes are air crafts. Therefore, propeller airplanes are jets.
Thus, you can see how a generalization is made about propeller airplanes being jets because they are both air crafts.
1. Which of the following is the best reason for why the Civil War did not completely end racial segregation in America?
Racial attitudes and policies had been a part of American life for a long time and were not going to change easily.
2. Which of the following is evidence of assimilation policies endured by Native Americans?
Federal boarding schools were created to Americanize Native American children.
3. From which places do Hispanic Americans immigrate to the United States?
Guatemala
Mexico
Puerto Rico
4. Which of the following statements summarizes the history of discrimination against Asian Americans?
Asian Americans have been subject to discriminatory legislation and executive orders.
<span>Romeo is discussing how "unnatural" it is that blissful love can make him so miserable.
</span>
Answer:
- Nelson Mandela
- They achieved the political emancipation of the country.
- "pledge"
- The commitment is in the struggle for liberation from continuous slavery from poverty, deprivation, suffering, gender and other discrimination.
- The special moments were: the perseverance in Africa's prosperity and freedom and the guarantee that no land would prosper with the exploitation of Africa.
Explanation:
The above passage is part of Nelson Mandela's speech, when he was elected president of South Africa, after being a strong activist for the African cause. Mandela fought hard for the rights of Africans, the fight against racism and mainly for the political, social and civil freedom of the African peoples. He came to be arrested for his struggle, becoming a symbol of his people in perseverance and the pursuit of goals.
In his speech he celebrates the political freedom that Africa has achieved and establishes a commitment to make the African people prosper and get rid of any factor that impedes their growth.
Answer:
There are two main positions in the world regarding spirituality and the existence of higher entities: the one that establishes that faith in a divinity is a way to achieve objectives with the help of that higher being, which guides individuals on the path of the religions; and the one that maintains that free will is ultimately what regulates the results of men's actions, as only these can determine their destiny through their actions.
Today, society, educational and religious institutions, science and even the socioeconomic conditions of each person determine the way in which they think about the issue, and what position they take on it. Thus, for example, education in science, biology, physics and other branches of the natural sciences advocates the path of free will, seeking rational explanations for natural phenomena, with which the individual immersed in this environment is most likely not religious; while those people raised in more conservative environments, with a more humanistic approach or focused on the social sciences will most likely defend the path of faith as the one through which greater personal development is achieved.