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Express the terms of the following sequence by giving a recursive formula.

emmasim [6.3K]

The recursive formula for given sequence is: $a_n = a_{n-1}-7$

And the terms will be expressed as:

$a_1 = 11\\a_2 = a_{2-1} - 7 \\a_2= a_1 - 7\\a_2 = 11- 7\\a_2 = 4\\a_3 = a_{3-1} - 7 \\a_3= a_2 - 7\\a_3 = 4 - 7\\a_3 = -3\\a_4 = a_{4-1} - 7 \\a_4= a_3 - 7\\ a_4= -3 - 7\\a_4 = -10\\a_5 = a_{5-1} - 7 \\a_5= a_4 - 7\\a_5 = -10 - 7\\a_5 = -17\\$

Step-by-step explanation:

First of all, we have to determine if the given sequence is arithmetic sequence or geometric. For that purpose, we calculate the common difference and common ratio

Given sequence is:

11,4,-3,-10,-17...

Here

$a_1 = 11\\a_2 = 4\\a_3 = -3\\So,\\d = a_2 - a_1 = 4-11 = -7\\d = a_3-a_2 = -3-4 = -7$

As the common difference is same, given sequence is an arithmetic sequence.

A recursive formula is a formula that is used to generate the next term of the sequence using the previous term and common difference

So, the recursive formula for an arithmetic sequence is given by:

$a_n = a_{n-1} +d\\Putting\ d = -7\\a_n = a_{n-1}-7$

Hence,

The recursive formula for given sequence is: $a_n = a_{n-1}-7$

And the terms will be expressed as:

$a_1 = 11\\a_2 = a_{2-1} - 7 \\a_2= a_1 - 7\\a_2 = 11- 7\\a_2 = 4\\a_3 = a_{3-1} - 7 \\a_3= a_2 - 7\\a_3 = 4 - 7\\a_3 = -3\\a_4 = a_{4-1} - 7 \\a_4= a_3 - 7\\ a_4= -3 - 7\\a_4 = -10\\a_5 = a_{5-1} - 7 \\a_5= a_4 - 7\\a_5 = -10 - 7\\a_5 = -17\\$

Keywords: arithmetic sequence, common difference

Learn more about arithmetic sequence at:

#LearnwithBrainly

6 0

4 years ago

3) the product of n and 9

insens350 [35]

Answer:

9n

Step-by-step explanation:

i mean 9 x n = 9n. straight forward...

8 0

3 years ago

Help! will give points for brainliest

Misha Larkins [42]

Answer:

27

Step-by-step explanation:

Choose two outputs that are 3 values apart and find their ratio:

... f(3)/f(0) = 216/8 = 27

6 0

3 years ago

I don't understand help please :(

Sonbull [250]

This means that 10% of the total number of chickens Cam has is 11. If 10% of a number is 11, 100% of the chickens should be 110.

7 0

3 years ago

Identify the lateral area and surface area of a regular triangular pyramid with base edge length 6 cm and slant height 13 cm.

Law Incorporation [45]

The lateral area is 117 square centimeters and the surface area is 292.72 square centimeters

<h3>How to determine the lateral area?</h3>

The given parameters are:

Base length (b) = 6
Slant height (l) = 13

The lateral area is calculated using:

Lateral = 0.5 * (Perimeter of base) * Slant height

This gives

Lateral = 0.5 * (3 * 6) * 13

Evaluate

Lateral = 117

Hence, the lateral area is 117 square centimeters

<h3>How to determine the surface area?</h3>

The surface area is calculated using:

Surface = l²√3

This gives

Surface = 13² * √3

Evaluate

Surface = 292.72

Hence, the surface area is 292.72 square centimeters