Answer:
People tend to make systematic and predictable mistakes in their thinking. These mistakes are called biases.
Explanation:
Humans are not perfect decision makers. Everyday humans make numerous decisions and try their best to be rational. But many times, our cognitive limitations prevent us from doing so. In systematic and predictable ways, we do drift away from perfection. Even if we take each step properly to make a decision by first defining the problem, then thinking of alternatives for the solution and then take a decision, one is bound to get affected by cognitive thinking. Such mistakes that humans make are called biases. They affect the judgement of even a very talented human being.
Answer:
D. Pointed out the absurdity of continued loyalty to King George III
Explanation:
Common Sense, written by Thomas Paine, is considered the most influential pamphlet that helped gave birth to the American Revolution. In this pamphlet, Thomas Paine pointed out the absurdity of continued loyalty to King George III, by exposing the reasons why monarchies made no sense. He stated that since under God's eyes, all men are created equal, there was no reason and it was absurd that people were entitled with the right to rule simply by birth and not by preparation and abilities. He also exposed that Britain's interests had nothing to do with the American colonies, and that American colonies were being used to fight Britain's enemies, Paine exposed that a separation was needed in order to survive.
The Transylvania Colony was founded during 1775 by Richard Henderson, who controlled the North Carolina-based Transylvania Company. He and his investors reached an agreement to purchase a vast tract of Cherokee lands. Later on, the Wilderness Road was established going from Cumberland Gap into Southeastern Kentucky. The Watauga settlement was the site of this “real state” transaction: the Transylvania Purchase. The Watauga leaders asked the Cherokee to convert the lease of lands into a purchase.
However, this created serious disagreements and heat discussions in such a way the tribe had to appeal both Virginia and North Carolina for support to the defeat of the British. In 1780 England again invaded the southern colonies The consequence was the Battle of King's Mountain (1780), in which the British force was destroyed. As we can see, the Wataugans had a key role in the failure of the British master plan of 1780 and the following collapse of efforts to control the colonies.
After the Revolution,a group of the Wataugans wanted to create their own state of Franklin. In August 1784,a state government was hastily constructed. North Carolina, seeing most of its western lands usurped by the mountain men, contested the existence of the state. Anyways, by 1788 the state ceased to exist. The legacy of the Watauga Settlement remains as the county stands as a heritage of being part of the first community west of the Appalachians.
Answer:
The Veto power
Explanation:
The legislative branch has the power to propose a new law that about to be passed in United States. As a form of checks and balances, the president has the power to review this proposal and use the veto power in case the president is disagree with any part of the proposal.
There is a way for the legislative branch to override this veto. But in order to do that, They need to gather the support of 2/3 of the total legislative members. This tend to be really hard since half of the legislative members are more likely belong to the current president's party.
