Answer:
First, the options:
A. Midazolam
B. Ketamine
C. Nitrous Oxide
D. Bupivacaine
The ANSWER is A.
A. Midazolam
Explanation:
A. Midazolam✔
Midazolam is mainly used for amnesia or sedation in many diagnostic, therapeutic, and endoscopic activities or procedures.
B. Ketamine ❌
It has higher risk of side effects.
C. Nitrous oxide ❌
It won't be preferable for this case, since it can not be breathed in during a bronchoscopy.
D. Bupivacaine❌
This is solely for local anesthesia.
Explanation:
The dog salivating is an example of responding to stimuli
<u>Answer</u>: c) bottleneck effect
<u>Explanation</u>: The significant reduction in genetic variation due to a major decrease in population's size for at least one generation is called a bottleneck effect. Although the population can recover, the low genetic variation will still pose a significant risk for the long term survival of the species.
The appropriate answer is c. a tertiary consumers. Tertiary consumers are usually carnivores that eat other carnivores. The grass in the food chain is the primary producer. Primary producers are plants who get their energy from the sun. The grasshoppers are primary consumers or herbivores. The frogs are secondary consumers and they are also carnivores. A food chain shows how energy is passed on in an ecosystem.