Answer:
Explanation:
The above mentioned key points are mechanisms by which cells used to correct replication error and repair damaged DNA.
Proof Reading: while printing a page, the typesetter set the types and impression is taken, proof reading is done to correct mistakes if any, and the final printing is done. A similar follow up mechanism is done after DNA synthesis. If DNA polymerase detects an incorrect nucleotide pair, it will remove and replace with the correct nucleotide immediately.
Mismatch Repair:even after DNA synthesis, mismatch area(insertion or deletion) can be identified on the newly synthesized DNA.
In the mismatch repair, specific proteins scan the newly synthesized DNA strand. The mismatch area is identified and loop.
The second protein complex remove the mismatch segment. Finally correct segment is synthesized by the help of DNA polymerase, SSBs and ligase.
DNA damage repair mechanism: when DNA get damaged, there's a repair process that fix the damage. This includes Direct reversal, excision repair and Double stranded break repair
That structure is the ribosome
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
The small population size means that the new colony may have reduced genetic variation from the original population and that variation, in this case, included the dominant allele for Huntington's disease. Genetic drift, along with natural selection, mutation, and migration, is one of the basic mechanisms of evolution. In this case, it was a chance that the settlers all carried the allele for Huntington's disease.
<span>Vitalism is a belief that there is difference between living and noliving things. Living things are governed by different principles which are not applicable for nonliving things. The scientist now reject the vitalism since it lack scientific proof. It is considered only as spiritual. modern scientist believe life originated from non living things in the course of time.</span>
Answer:
Work can be defined as transfer of energy. In physics we say that work is done on an object when you transfer energy to that object. If one object transfers (gives) energy to a second object, then the first object does work on the second object.
Explanation: