The correct answer to this open question is the following.
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Some Romans believed that an empire would better serve Rome’s needs than a Republic because "The emperor could make decisions quickly without our having to convince others."
When the Roman Republic was established in 509 BCE, the system was based on democracy and the creation of rules to serve the people. The Senate was an important institution for the Roman Republic and the Roman law influenced other legislations until the modern-day era. However, the desire for control, power, and greed, changed things in Rome and the Emperor dropped the democratic system and created absolutists and centralized system in which only the Emperor was the one who imposed his will over the entire Empire.
People didn't have to move anymore like nomads, they could settle down and grow crops near river valleys. This enabled them to grow surpluses that could be traded with other civilizations. This meant that the amount of wealth grew and individuals started becoming richer than the others, leading in them becoming important in the society and developing political systems.
Answer:
Virginia Plan.
Explanation:
A bicameral legislature can be defined as a legislative body that comprises of two chambers or houses; upper house and lower house. The upper chamber or house consists of senators while the lower chamber consists of house of representatives.
A bicameral legislative branch in which each state would be represented in proportion to their contribution or the number of people living in the state was proposed by The Virginia Plan and it was drafted by James Madison in 1787.
The Virginia plan called for a legislature divided into two bodies (the Senate and the House of Representatives) with proportional representation in each state.
Thus, States with large population would have more representatives in chambers than smaller states.
Hence, the plan of government proposed during the Constitutional Convention which called for a two-house Congress based on the Population was the Virginia Plan.
The authors of the Constitution of the United States of America established a bicameral legislature mainly because they reached a compromise between the small states and the large states over representation.
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