Vicksburg effects: The Battle of Vicksburg effected the Civil War because the Union got full control of the Mississippi river therefore taking over and shutting down the confederates trade, transportation, and military/fortifications.
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The Wilmot Proviso<span> was an amendment would have closed California and New Mexico to slavery in 1846 as a requirement for their annexation, but Congress did not pass the </span>proviso<span>. </span>
The American Federation of labor made it successful than other unions of the time because it was a loose organization of skilled workers from many unions devoted to specific crafts or trade.