Which of the following examples illustrates a pivot joint in use?

In animals, nitrogenous wastes are produced mostly from the catabolism of ________. phospholipids and glycolipids proteins and n

guapka [62]

Answer:

Option- "Proteins and Nucleic acid."

In animals, nitrogenous wastes are produced mostly from the catabolism(break down of macro molecules into simpler ones) of Protein molecules.

Explanation:

Proteins and nucleic acids:

Most of the organisms ingest different types of materials. And some of them are proteins which are composed up of different amino acids, as the proteins are important in many ways, they help in cells reproduction and growth etc.

And the nucleic acids are important polymers, which are required for carrying the operation of genetic material from one cell or being to another.Or it may occur simply from one generation to another in the form of RNA and DNA.

Why they are broken down?

Both the polymers consists the Nitrogen atom as the main constituent in there molecular structure, so that is why the break down of these materials results in the form of nitrogenous materials.

When proteins level exceeds from a certain level they need to be controlled and thus required the excessive materials to be excreted from the body. There are different forms or levels of the nitrogenous waste products which are excreted from an animal body. As there levels of organisms excrete them in different forms,which are as below:

Beings living on land and Marine Fish: The nitrogenous waste is excreted mostly in the form of urea or uric acid, but mostly in the urea which is just because they have an optimum level of water as the solvent.Along with that the marine fish can also excretes the nitrogenous waste in the form of trimethylamine oxide.
Ave's(Birds):Birds have a less availability of water in there body which makes them to excrete the nitrogenous waste product in the form of uric acids.
Freshwater Fish: They excrete the amount of nitrogenous waste from the body in form of ammonia, as they have an abundance of water as solvent. While, there is an abundance of water in the environment, which they are able to dissolve the amount of nitrogenous waste products present inside the body and excrete it in the form of ammonia. Which is less toxic form of the nitrogenous waste materials.

4 0

2 years ago

the risks of indoor cooking with biofuels and poor ventilation can be reduced through: group of answer choices cooking with more

Vikki [24]

The risks of indoor cooking with biofuels and poor ventilation can be reduced through: better ventilation.

<h3>What is chemical pollution?</h3>

Chemical pollution can be defined as the contamination of an environment or waterway, especially through an emission of poisonous, hazardous, and toxic chemical compounds (substances) by humans and various industries.

According to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), chemical pollution is a change to waterways and the atmosphere which are mainly caused as a result of human activity.

In this scenario, we can reasonably infer and logically deduce that the risks of indoor cooking with biofuels and poor ventilation can be reduced through better ventilation in the cooking area, so as to efficiently and effectively diffuse the gases.

Read more on chemical pollution here: brainly.com/question/6361619

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3 0

1 year ago

During a microscopic view of reproductive stages of bacteria cells, a tube connecting two bacterial cells was noticed.

il63 [147K]

Pretty sure it's B. Conjugation because that is a form of sexual reproduction in the reproduction of prokaryotes.

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What impact does the coriolis effect have on the direction the air travels?

Likurg_2 [28]

The Coriolis Effect can be seen in action in the general circulation of the atmosphere. The winds at all latitudes to the north of 0° deflect to the right of their intended path in the Northern Hemisphere. The Coriolis Effect does not impact the wind speed, only the wind direction.

6 0

3 years ago

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A population of 100 tigers has 30 with horizontal stripes. Using pedigrees, you ascertain that horizontal striping is caused by

bixtya [17]

Assuming that this population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, we can sayt that the probability that, given enough time, all tigers in the population will have horizontal stripes is 30% = 0.3.

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Available data:

Population size, N = 100 tigers
Number of Tigers with horizontal stripes = 30
Horizontal stripes is caused by an autosomal recessive mutation.

We need to know the probability that all tigers in the population will have horizontal stripes, which is the recessive phenotype.

We assume that the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, so there should be no evolution.

Since the population is in H-W equilibrium, the allelic, genotypic and phenotypic frequencies will remain the same generation after generation.

Now, we will calculate the allelic and genotypic frequencies of horizontal striped individuals in the population.

There are 100 individuals, and only 30 have horizontal stripes.

So, the phenotypic frequency, F(HS) is 30/100 = 0.3 = 30%

Since this is a recessive phenotype, this value equals the genotypic frequency, F(hh) = 30%

Finally, we can get the allelic frequency by taking the square root of this value.

F(hh) = q² = 0.3

f(h) = q = √0.3 = 0.55 = 55%

According to these calcs, the probability for the fixation of the recessive allele is 55%, and the probability that all individuals express the recessive horizontal stripes phenotype is 30%.

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You can learn more about Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium at

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6 0

2 years ago