<span>Russell's case (two illnesses: bipolar disorder and substance use disorder) illustrates </span>comorbidity. The term comorbity is used in medicine to denote a presence of two diseases or disorders, one primary and one additional, both occurring at the same person.
A.Transmission electron microscopes are a versatile tool for many fields, including medicine, biology, nanotechnology, metallurgy, forensics, electronics, material science, and much more. A biologist might use a TEM to look at the internal structure of a cell.
b. Industries including microelectronics, semiconductors, medical devices, general manufacturing, insurance and litigation support, and food processing, all use scanning electron microscopy as a way to examine the surface composition of components and products.
c.Brightfield Microscope is used in several fields, from basic biology to understanding cell structures in cell Biology, Microbiology, Bacteriology to visualizing parasitic organisms in Parasitology. Most of the specimens to viewed are stained using special staining to enable visualization.
d.A dissecting microscope is used to view three-dimensional objects and larger specimens, with a maximum magnification of 100x. This type of microscope might be used to study external features on an object or to examine structures not easily mounted onto flat slides.
The proteins are produced in the golgi apparatus. Then, they are transported through the microtubules inside the cell towards the cell membrane. Then, the proteins pass through the lipid bilayer of the membrane. of the membrane and move out of the cell.
