Answer:
Reflection: The writer reflects on the issue (that is, the topic they are writing about) and considers how their own experience and points of view might influence their response. This helps the writer learn about themselves as well as contribute to a better final product that considers biases.
Answer: it’s the first one hyperbole
<span>Because the fire trucks arrived immediately, the house was saved.
the cause is the fire trucks arrived immediately</span>
If there is a selection of answers I would go with
Repetition
Parallelism
maybe some others but I don't know all the poetic devices you have to chose from
