Answer:
The correct order of formation of cDNA or complementary DNA are described below.
Explanation:
The DNA that is synthesized from mRNA with the help of reverse transcriptase enzyme is known as cDNA or complementary DNA.
Formation of cDNA
Step 1 Mature RNA is isolated
Step 2 Reverse transcriptase provided with a primer,synthesize a strand of cDNA without introns.
Step 3 The mRNA is hydrolyzed by raising the pH.
Step 4 A primer site is created on the single stranded cDNA molecule.
Step 5 A complementary DNA strand is synthesized forming double stranded cDNA molecule.
Ph Level lower than 7 because if you look up properties of a base it twlls you what it is
Answer:
A,C, D
Explanation:
Bacteria that acquired a mutation that conferred drug- resistance had a growth advantage over non-resistant bacteria.
Between time points C and D, drug-resistant bacteria were reproducing faster than non-drug resistant bacteria were dying.
The few drug-resistant bacteria in the population reproduced, quickly leading to a large drug- resistant population.
There is no indication that a second antibiotic was used, so it is not possible to assume a second drug-resistance mutation occurred. There is also no indication that antibiotics were discontinued.
Proteins in the cell membrane that assist with facilitated diffusion are known as carrier proteins or transport proteins since they carry material across the cell membrane .
Biochemistry is the branch of science concerned with the chemical and physical-chemical processes that occur with living organisms<span />
