Whereas previous Chief Justices of the Supreme Court (John Jay, John Rutledge, and Oliver Ellsworth) left little real mark behind in there tenures, Marshall established several principles essential to the modern Supreme Court.
Most essential, in the <em>Marbury v Madison </em>case, his court established that the Supreme Court had the authority to overrule both laws of Congress, and the states, as well as executive acts if the court rules them to be in direct violation of the Constitution.
Believe it or not, Judicial Review was not originally initially in the constitution as defined above, and Marshall's court established it as a power in the Judical branch.
President Johnson soon disappointed Radical Republicans by rejecting their concept that the federal government could provide freed slaves voting rights. The first debates between the president and the Radical Republicans on how to deal with the vanquished South laid the stage for future strife.
President Johnson was adamantly opposed. He vetoed the Freedmen's Bureau Bill, stating that it would increase government size. He vetoed the Civil Rights Act, claiming that blacks do not have the "same property and person rights" as whites. Johnson's racism outraged moderate Republicans.
Johnson's stated reasons for rejecting the law were identical to those cited by the measure's opponents in the House and Senate: extending the original act was unnecessary, and it infringed on states' rights.
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It feels ok but not as much fun as school
